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Roger Alm
Executive Vice President Volvo Group and President Volvo Trucks, AB Volvo

Roger Alm from Volvo Trucks: Putting a price on CO2 will push the industry towards zero-emission

🎥 Sep 20, 2024 📺 electrive global ⏱ 6m 👁 244 views
Volvo Trucks wants to push the boundaries of electric mobility with a bold strategy that aims to transform the transport industry. That is what Roger Alm, President of Volvo Trucks, told electrive in our interview at the IAA Transportation. He spoke about the challenges ahead and what lies in store for the future. +++ Follow electrive on +++ LinkedIn:   / electrive-global   X:   / electriveglobal   Facebook:   / electrivecom   Instagram:   / electrive   Website: https://www.electrive.com/ +++ Offers from electrive +++ Daily news brief: https://www.electrive.com/newsletter/ Research: https:...
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Transcript (15 segments)
I
Interviewer0:04
And a warm welcome from the IAA Transportation from Hanover. I am here with Roger Alm, president of Volvo Trucks. And Roger, we have a lot of electric trucks standing here right behind us. There were about 2,500 electric trucks delivered in Europe between January and July, and a little bit more than half of those are your trucks. So did it pay off to bet on electric vehicles early on?
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Roger Alm0:31
Firstly, we are very proud of what we have achieved. We started our battery electric production in 2019. Now we have 4,200 battery electric trucks out in commercial operations in 48 countries around the world. We delivered our electric trucks to all continents and in all climate conditions. We're holding a market share in Europe of 51%, in North America of 40%, and here in Germany we have a market share of 50% of battery electric trucks. We are investing in the future and we are scaling up this volume together with our customers to make that business even more sustainable.
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Interviewer1:12
Okay, so here in Hanover you have quite a large booth with lots of electric vehicles sitting around. Can you tell me a little bit about what you are showing here?
R
Roger Alm1:21
We are showing our global product range. This year we have made the biggest launch ever. We are renewing our global product range around the world, both for conventional trucks and cab-over trucks. We are taking on fuel consumption on the combustion engines with 10% on the conventional trucks and 5 to 8% on the cab-over. We also are increasing our product range of electric trucks, going from six models to eight models of battery electric trucks in serial production. This is what we are showing to everybody and to our customers. I also have to say that we have a solution for all customers in all markets and in all segments for a zero-emission or low-emission product.
I
Interviewer2:09
Okay, well let's talk about a bit about how we get these electric trucks off the booth and on the road. In Germany, for instance, there is no longer a subsidy for electric trucks. That's true in a lot of European countries. What does it need to get these trucks on the road to get customers interested in switching to electric mobility?
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Roger Alm2:30
Of course, everybody needs to come together. It's about working together in all dimensions. What we can do to really scale up the volume of battery electric trucks—and it's not only for battery electric trucks—is to reduce CO2 so we get a better climate to live in. That is what we need to achieve, all of us together. To do that, we have the product range now as Volvo Trucks with eight models in serial production. We can do it from that point of view. We also need to get electricity, we need the grid of electricity, we need charging infrastructure. But then it's also that we need to put a price on CO2 to really get this to move. So no subsidies, but a price on CO2 to kind of get people interested in looking at electrifying their fleets a bit more quickly. Subsidies are of course good and have been good for a while, but now we need to take the next step and take this decision: put a price on CO2, and then it will be equal for everybody.
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Interviewer3:32
So at Volvo, when you say zero emission trucks, you're obviously not just talking about battery electric trucks. You're also talking about fuel cell. How long do you think you can actually afford to bet on both of these technologies, and for what use cases are there for fuel cell where a battery electric vehicle cannot work?
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Roger Alm3:54
We have been very clear now since quite a number of years that we have a three-part strategy regarding our zero-emission vehicles. We are talking about electrification, we are talking about fuel cells, and we are talking about the current combustion engine running on different renewable fuels. We need to have this wide range of different solutions because we need to support our customers in all kinds of different segments and in all kinds of different solutions that our customers are operating. So therefore we need to have this three-part strategy of the different technologies.
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Interviewer4:31
So one of the things where you need a different technology is in long-haul transport. And you are not presenting yet, but you are going to be presenting and you're teasing already a new truck for the long haul, 600 km range you're saying. Is there a point where you say 'OK, we need more range, we need more range' like we do with passenger cars—every manufacturer says 'oh, my car can go further'—or in trucking, is there a point where you say 'OK, that's how far a truck has to go and no kilometer more'?
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Roger Alm5:04
As you mentioned, we have today announced that we are going with a 600 km product and we are putting a new e-axle and new technology into our model range. That is of course a huge step forward that we are reaching a longer distance. But we also need to be aware that we need to develop them for different applications and we need to look into the customers: how are they driving, what kind of routes are they driving. So we are then maximizing how many batteries they need to have on the product, so the cost will be there and the range will be there at the same time. So it's a close collaboration that we need to have with our customers, mapping their driving so we then have the batteries, we have the charging stations, so we get the best output for everybody.
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Interviewer5:51
And if you had one wish for the trucking industry in terms of electric vehicles, what would it be?
R
Roger Alm5:51
I think that if you look at Volvo Trucks and what we have been doing, if you go back two years ago to IAA and what we launched at that point in time and where we are standing now, we are moving forward and we will continue to move forward because we would like to create a better world to live in.
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Interviewer5:51
That was going to be my last question, but now I have to ask: what will we see in two years then at the IAA?
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Roger Alm5:51
Come here in two years and then we will show you.
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Interviewer5:51
All right, I'll take your word for it. Thank you, Roger. Thank you for the interview. Thank you, thank you, thank you so much.