Angela Merkel hat am 26. November 2024 im Deutschen Theater in Berlin ihr neues Buch vorgestellt, "Freiheit. Erinnerungen 1954 - 2021". Im Interview mit der Journalistin Anne Will sprach die ehemalige Kanzlerin, die Deutschland 16 Jahre lang regierte, über ihre politischen Memoiren, über Persönliches, die große Fluchtbewegung von 2015, Finanzpolitik und große Krisen, wie den Angriffskrieg Russlands gegen die Ukraine.
ZEIT ONLINE hat die Veranstaltung live übertragen. In diesem Zusammenschnitt sehen Sie ausgewählte Höhepunkte des Gesprächs. Den gesamten Mitschnitt des Livestreams finden Sie hi...
Questions asked in this interview
6
0:39I want to find out in our conversation tonight: who did you want to be in your story, as you now present it to us?
2:57Did your country perhaps never fully accept and integrate you, and did it wait for opportunities to use your East German biography against you?
4:24What was the bigger obstacle on the way to the Chancellery: being East German or being a woman?
6:20Quote: 'so that taking on higher debt for future investments becomes possible.' Is this now your late response to the accusation that you saved Germany into ruin, that you're saying this now, which your party initially didn't like to hear?
8:07You are convinced that Putin made a dramatic miscalculation in attacking Ukraine?
9:23Now that the book is out, is it a kind of liberating conclusion to the process after leaving office?
I naturally knew and still know the controversies that surrounded the political steps. That is, of course, self-evident in a democracy. But about some things I couldn't tell the story the way I might have wanted to. Instead, I was always asked, and that began with my childhood and youth, about which I very much wanted to write. But also about the fact that it was always said: she doesn't explain herself, and one doesn't know why she does what she does. That's not true at all, or well, for me it was clear, but I have to acknowledge that others hadn't realized it yet. And that's why I decided, together with Beate Bauer, to write this book.
I wanted to say in response to your question anyway: I drew my strength the whole time from my life in the DDR, and I didn't have anything else. So I used and exploited this strength that was given to me in those 30 years for my political work. And yet I didn't reflect: what did you actually receive through your childhood? What did you receive through this state rejection? What did you receive through the friends you had? These were basically the things that I used unconsciously. My life wasn't cut off and I didn't start from zero. And that is actually a nice message too: that these possibilities and abilities that I learned and acquired there were enough for 16 years as Federal Chancellor in the Federal Republic of Germany.
One ability that you learned within the DDR, but especially at home, is what you say publicly and what you discuss only in protected spaces. You also want to read a passage from the book for us. The whole thing here is a reading, so something will be read, and before that in the book, so we understand the connection, it talks about you finishing school and — attention — falling drunk into a lake.
Not into a gravel pit lake, into a fine lake in the Uckermark. I was in gravel pit lakes — there are others in Germany, for example in the Rhineland where I come from. But it was cherry whiskey, I believe, that was drunk. An ice-age-created lake, and we had...
We had the graduation party. I must add, though, that I belong to the lucky people who were well prepared by their parents but also experienced the fall of the Wall at an age of 35, when there was still a lot ahead of me. Not everyone experienced it that way, and that's why I don't know if I would have kept going for another 30 years.
Well, I believe I didn't become Federal Chancellor by order, but was elected again and again. There were many, many people who took me seriously as a personality or as a person, and didn't understand me as some kind of trained West German. But when things got tough, sometimes when things didn't go well, there were always these doubts: where does she come from? Has she really understood what freedom is? Does she know our values? But still, the accusation or question remains: why didn't she show herself more as an East German, as someone from the former DDR? And that certainly has to do with the fact that I first understood myself as Chancellor of all Germans, that I had many, many topics that were pan-German, and if I had constantly let it come through that I, with my special East German experience, was telling you again how it is — I didn't want that. But perhaps I also couldn't, because I was so busy and occupied with the other tasks.
8 more exchanges in this transcript
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Merkel, A. (2024, November 27). Angela Merkel: Interview-Highlights | Buchpremiere »Freiheit« in Berlin [Interview transcript]. DIE ZEIT. CEOInterviews.AI. https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/1176475/
MLA
Angela Merkel. "Angela Merkel: Interview-Highlights | Buchpremiere »Freiheit« in Berlin." DIE ZEIT, 27 Nov. 2024. Transcript, CEOInterviews.AI, https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/1176475/.
BibTeX
@misc{merkel2024_1176475,
author = {Angela Merkel},
title = {Angela Merkel: Interview-Highlights | Buchpremiere »Freiheit« in Berlin},
howpublished = {Interview transcript, DIE ZEIT. CEOInterviews.AI},
year = {2024},
month = {nov},
url = {https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/1176475/},
note = {Speaker-attributed transcript with timestamps}
}