So I believe a lot of the mishires are because the CEO, me, didn't do our job.
I think culture, as I've talked to a lot of other executives, is a critical foundation for building teams. One of the things over time I learned about culture is it's got to be really unique and kind of weird.
What is the hardest executive role to hire for in enterprise software? I think it's marketing.
Taylor Swift was on stage and I turned to everyone. I was like, did Nick hire the real person? The entire hour, I was like, dude, we just had Taylor Swift at this concert. Only afterwards I realized it was an impersonator.
These back channels are so critical. Doing them early before you've kind of fallen in love with the candidate. Don't do your back channels when you've already made your decision. That's just a waste of time. The right executive for the job makes an impact right away.
Welcome to Whispered Hiring, the podcast where we talk with senior leaders about how they find, vet, attract, and grow go-to-market talent. I'm Andy, founder of Whispered. Today I'm joined by Nick Mehta. Nick is one of the most inspiring leaders I know. He just wrapped an amazing run at Gainsight where he defined the category of CS. I met him at, I think it was the second Pulse conference where I got to watch Nick on stage singing to Taylor Swift, and I knew some great folks that had joined him from Box as well too. I learned about dinners, community, just bringing people together from Nick that inspired me in a lot of ways. Nick's also wrote and spoken extensively about careers and networking. And if you have checked out some of Whispered's Playbooks, you'll see his thoughts woven throughout. He's got a lot of great podcasts. So, today I'm excited to deep dive with Nick on how he builds great teams. Nick, great to see you.
Andy, it's awesome to see you. I remember those early days, too. And you've always just been somebody such a first-principles thinker. So, I love learning from you.
I'm excited for this one. I've been waiting for a while. So, congrats, man. And congrats on the run you had at Gainsight.
Thanks. Yeah, it seems so funny though. I stepped down August 20th, and that seems like a long time ago now. But I appreciate having the chance to be part of that incredible community and company.
You've inspired so many people. At Gainsight, one of the things that really stood out to me when I first met you was the culture you built. Like the excitement you bring. And I knew some of your senior leadership team as well too, Allison, Ashvin, Anthony, they've all become friends. I think culture, as I've talked to a lot of other executives, is a critical foundation for building teams. Before we dive into how you hire, I'd be fascinated to kind of hear your thoughts on what is a great executive culture and what do you need before you start thinking about bringing on great execs.
Yeah, I mean it's interesting because culture is such a tough one because it's so open-ended. Hiring is a little bit clearer. A big part of the challenge is, I think I'm a big believer in pretty much everything in life, you have to define your why, right? What's the why? And we all know that's start with why. If you haven't seen the Simon Sinek talk, right? It's great. And for me, I think the key thing is with culture, like why does culture matter to you? One of the things that I think worked for us at Gainsight is people getting into their why and being very vulnerable about it. Right? So it's like what's my why? Well, let's just do the therapist here and say okay, he was a very lonely kid. Didn't have any friends growing up kindergarten through 12th grade. Ate alone every day. And so people not feeling lonely was part of his why, right? That's kind of like, only after I'm 48. So it took a long time to understand in hindsight what brought me here. And then what did that mean? Well, okay, for me, the culture of the company was like part of the why. It wasn't actually just to make the company successful. Some people, I respect it. Some people it's like hey I want a successful company therefore I need great people therefore I need a great culture so I can attract those great people, right? Good for that. And I like when people are very honest about that because I think one of the challenges with culture is where it doesn't feel like there's a deep alignment between the why of the founders or CEO or whoever and then the company and then what the culture is and then it feels very thin. You know that's why you end up with these very plastic cultures that feel like oh I just found it on somebody's website I'm just going to copy it, you know, versus, you know, you look at obviously Bridgewater which is a very famous hedge fund for folks that don't know, Ray Dalio, and their culture is exceptionally well defined and some people hate it and some people live by it. I think one of the things over time I learned about culture is it's got to be really unique and kind of weird. Those are the ones that really stand out. Then it becomes clear should you work here or not? Like our company values were, you know, things like childlike joy, golden rule, success for all. If you were the kind of person who just wanted to make a ton of money and kill the competition, you would see those on their website and literally never even apply. And I think that's success because those people would not have fun there and they also would not connect with the people there. And so I think a sign of a good culture is it actually makes it really clear whether somebody fits, whether they should be there.
I love it. I remember you and I talked a lot when I was at Culture Amp because you guys were using the software and thinking about that. We always had this belief that if a value was something that there was no obvious con, right? Like do good work, it was not good. And I think you took a step further which I really liked which is like the values and culture should actually repel some people. We had a really cool guest on, Heather Doshier from SignalFire Talent, and she said, I'd say 70% of people that apply to Whispered, we ask their dream job, and they say OpenAI, Anthropic, right? And her point was those have totally different cultures.
I was going to say the same thing. I'm like, how can you possibly believe that those are the same? My gosh.
One's 996 focused on consumer, and the other one's very enterprise, very kind of different vibe.
Yeah, exactly. Yeah. I think that's a really good test actually. A cultural litmus test. Which door do you choose? Or and Google could be a third door.
Ah, you're right. Now it is a legit third AI door.
Legit third door. Yeah. Or Grok is a fourth door. Third door. Fourth door.
So you built a great leadership team. They had a lot of longevity. I sense that they've all stayed in deep touch with you. How did you... One thing I believe is alignment is critical before you do that. How did you get your leadership team aligned?
You know, I mean, it's a constant thing, right? Because a leader, I mean, you know, I did Gainsight for 13 years. So, I don't know how many leadership teams I had. It's sobering to even call. You mentioned some of the earlier ones, you know, Allison Pickens, Anthony Cennina, Ashvin. Then you look at like then there were leadership teams after that. We had incredible luck of selling to Vista, private equity. I had new leadership teams as I went through that, that brought in new people and so yeah it always, it's that cheesy expression but a river, right? It's always changing and like it's the same thing here, the leadership team's always changing. So what did we do well? You know, I think one thing is that you have to respect that it's always changing and assume that like as new people, especially key people come in, you have to kind of be willing to have beginner's mindset, which was actually one of our values, and kind of reset the thinking on it. Now I had a secret weapon, who is the one, what very few things in my career will I be like universally good. I have like the best coach ever. Her name's Kaylee Clamp Warner and she is like one of the goats of coaching and even her dad is one of the most famous coaches ever. And so she was my coach and I would bring her in to do kind of executive team alignment. And over the years I learned some stuff myself. I'm not at nothing compared to her, but you know, learn things about questions that open people up, right? A simple question actually that we don't have to do right now, but you can do, and it's a great question, the Kaylee Clamp, is three rounds of this question with your management team. If you really knew me, you would know X.
This is like you keep asking why, why, why?
If you really really knew me, you'd know X. If you really really knew me, you'd know X. Now, I doubt that's a very, you're gonna be like, Nick, that's an obvious simple question. Do it. In my experience, 100% of the time on the third round, people are crying in a vulnerable opening way. You know, and by the way, you should do this when people feel safe and you have a good culture. Don't do this for people that don't feel ready. So, I don't want to make anyone feel uncomfortable, but oh my gosh, there's techniques like that that are really good at getting people to open up and align. Then you get into the tactical stuff like goal setting and all that. And I don't think I was ever great at, I think I'm okay at that, but I think the human alignment really matters.
That is powerful. I know Allison from your leadership team was at Stanford Business School where they do all the touchy-feely and the...
Yeah, it's just it's like touchy-feely. Exactly. Yeah.
What is the hardest executive role to hire for?
Oh, you're asking such... I mean no surprise because this is what you do. In enterprise software, I think it's marketing.
Well, I will say one way to think about it is over 13 years, Nick, which role did you have the most of? Which means you screwed up. And it's not because those people that you hired weren't good. They were good. It's actually because you didn't know what you needed. And I'd say amongst a lot of software CEOs I know in B2B, they screw up in the marketing role over and over again. And I don't think it's the marketer's fault. I think it's the CEO's fault.
I could not agree more. We've got a whole playbook on how do you ask those questions. I was talking to a super senior marketer and he's like, you have to have a CEO that's willing to take risks and fail, which you were, man. You did that over and over and over again with Anthony. Like you did stuff that people would be like, that's crazy, but it worked. And I was talking to this guy, Gokul Rajaram, I don't know if you know him, but he does like works with Ramp, works with different people. And he's like most CEOs, you know, Gokul. Yeah. Most CEOs... I was like, how do you determine if you're going to work with a CEO? And he said exactly like most CEOs, like if I take eight risks and fail on all of them, will you be okay? And I feel like Nick and Anthony in my earlier experience on Gainsight, you guys took crazy risks. You did things like build a conference for a function that didn't even yet exist. Yeah. Which some people should be shot on, but you did it versus like plain vanilla stuff and it was awesome.
I know that's... Thank you. And Anthony's one of the best ever, actually the best ever, in B2B marketing and still a dear friend, really different. But if you kind of looked at after Anthony, who was an early CMO, you know, I had a lot of people I brought in who were really talented and I would recommend over and over again, but if they're watching, it's like the problem is me, not you, where it's like I don't think we really understood what we need. So I'll use this as an example. So this is like a perfect example I heard. Anthony had a kind of a right-hand person, Mike Mannheimer, who went on to BC. You met him, right?
Oh, I know Mike really well. Yeah.
You know, I'm still in touch with Mike. He's... I've told him this most of the story. I told him all this story and I remember after Anthony was stepping down, Mike was... I was to think about, oh, you know, bringing in an outside CMO, etc. And he said, and the reason, you know, the on-paper reason was we need more leads. Right? Every CEO says, we need more leads. Bring me more leads, people. And so I'm in Mike's in Phoenix. He's got his whiteboard. He draws a little circle. And Gainsight, you don't need to know too much about Gainsight. We sold software to customer success teams, right? And back then there weren't that many. So Mike draws a circle. He's like, this is the number of customer success teams out there. This is the number of people we've marketed to. Basically, we've saturated our market. Nick, the reason you're not getting more leads is there aren't more leads to get. I was not smart enough to actually listen to Mike and brought in several other awesome CMOs over the next few years and my fault, like the leads didn't go up, you know, and of course like brought in new CEO, Groundhog Day, same thing, right? And so a lot of...
One thing I was always really impressed by you, I said the TAM of CS was this, Nick made it bigger because you went out and sold the vision of CS to Cisco and to people...
Totally, all these, and you know you can only like do that so far and so that's the thing is like I think you... So the lesson for me is that you have to really define that job not just oh we're a company we need this role but it's like what practically can they do, you know, sit down and be like what practically is possible, think in first principles of all the things about what you need and you might not end up saying I need that job, you might say I need a different job. I think new founders by the way of these new companies are doing this really well, they're just like oh I need a sales leader, marketing, you know, they're just like or even CS, right, which we can talk about, they're just saying what first from a first principles perspective what do I need for this company and when you don't do that as a CEO you're doing a disservice to your shareholders and to the candidate themselves. So I believe a lot of the mishires are because the CEO, me, didn't do our job.
I could not... that you didn't do your job, but I couldn't agree more that like marketers fail often not because of something they did. Mannheimer was great. I remember actually calling him up one time. I was like, Gainsight had built this jobs for CS community. I was like, dude, how'd you do that? And he explained to me like how he wired the Indeed APIs and I learned so much. Okay. You said there were no questions off the table. I got one for you.
Marketing is more successful when you can take real risks. As you take on an investor and get more mature like a Vista and you need and growth expectations start to get locked in and your company starts to mature, does the amount of risks you can take on marketing go down?
I, yes, but not because of investor like Vista. I think the fundamental thing is you can take more risks early in your company and when you're growing really fast though and or when you're growing really fast. I so like I'll tell you. Do you know what my greatest regret in Gainsight is ever? Do you know what you want me to tell you?
I could never guess but I'm excited to know.
It truly is very simple. It's not listening to Anthony, our first CMO. I don't know if AK is going to be watching this, but in 2015 we had like a whopping probably 15 million of ARR and we had raised, you know, whatever 40 or 50 million bucks, maybe we had 20 or 30 in the bank. And he said for Pulse, our conference this year, he booked Backstreet Boys for the party or whatever and it was like 750 grand and I was like no we can't do that it doesn't make sense we're earning too much money. And of course we never did Backstreet Boys later on, we didn't, we could never afford them again because we had to get more and more optimized, right? Now I'm tongue in cheek like that wouldn't have changed our, that would have been really fun but wouldn't have changed our trajectory but those risks that you can take when really young are harder later especially if you know most companies decelerating growth it's pretty natural right so yeah I mean you want to take a lot of risks early. Now I think on the margin CEOs can take risks later too like there's little risks that don't cost, you know how you communicate your public persona, you know what you speak about at your conference, being more cutting edge on your messaging. So there's risks that involve capital, those are harder as you get more mature. There's risks that involve you taking a personal risk. You always have that in your control.
Dude, I love this. I remember the second Pulse when Taylor Swift was on stage and I turned to everyone. I was like, I've only heard this person once on the radio. Clearly Nick knew his music better than I did. I was like, did Nick hire the real person? And so for like the entire hour, I was like, dude, we just had Taylor Swift at this concert. Only afterwards I realized it was an impersonator.
One of my happiest moments is how many people during, we had a really good Taylor Swift person here 2015. I rewrote Blank Space, which is one of her famous songs, to be about customer success and then you know she performed it and I was so happy that these people all somehow thought we could afford Taylor Swift. So now funnily enough if we could afford Taylor Swift then, we still can't, we definitely couldn't afford her now. Oh, we should have got her then.
I love it. Before we dive into hiring, I have one more kind of fun question. When I asked you what was the hardest role to hire for and you didn't say CS, I love the honesty. I'm curious where you think the CS profession is now. Like I was talking to a top talent partner the other day and they were saying like a lot of these hot startups are just rolling it into sales and you know I hear a lot of buzz right now around all these 0 to 100 million AI startups that haven't even thought about CS and they're going to get smacked in the face by it. But I'm seeing a lot of great senior CS people kind of struggle in being third fiddle now for more than I've seen in a long time. I'd be curious your take on the CS profession and the advice you have for our senior CS listeners.
Yeah, and I think there's multiple pieces of this like there's the job, the importance of retention and then there's the need for a leader and where they fit and then there's the actual motion of what they do. Okay, so let me break it in three parts. What we are in AI now. I think every investor you talk to they are like yeah retention is going to be really important because there's a very unique thing that's happening that not everyone fully appreciates. Companies, big companies, small companies have been told you have to buy AI technology by their boards. So they are buying a lot of stuff so therefore the vendors are growing really fast because they have infinite capital. It's a little bit crazy right? It's like if you told, actually the probably the best analogy is like COVID with consumer where it's like of course restaurants boom because everyone got like a lot of people got thousands of dollars of stimulus checks in the mail.
I've been using the Peloton example all the time, right? Like this is...