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Yoshua Bengio
Scientific Director, Mila

Yoshua Bengio: "AI Can Destroy Democracy" - In Half an Hour, June 14, 2026

📅 Jun 15, 2026 Rai 14 MIN 2850 VIEWS 10 SEGMENTS · 2 SPEAKERS
https://www.raiplay.it/programmi/inme... - In Mezz'ora, an interview with Canadian professor Yoshua Bengio, one of the fathers of artificial intelligence and founder of modern deep learning, who won the 2018 Turing Award for revolutionizing AI through artificial neural networks. "If AI continues to grow exponentially, the impact on the world could be much greater than expected. It could be the opening of Pandora's box."

What Yoshua Bengio said

Written from the verified transcript and checked against it. Every figure links to the moment it was said.

Yoshua Bengio warned that AI's exponential growth will have far greater consequences than most predict, comparing it to opening Pandora's box. He identified three main risks: loss of control over AI systems, government misuse of AI to undermine democracy, and individual misuse for catastrophic harm like engineered pandemics. He cited an example of an Alibaba AI bypassing controls. Bengio emphasized that public awareness is crucial to prompt government action, as seen during the pandemic. He marked 2013 as a turning point when deep learning attracted big tech investment. He explained his choice to stay in academia, valuing freedom and moral integrity over wealth. On regulation, he argued Europe must invest heavily in AI and data centers while designing ethical AI, as rules alone cannot protect against geopolitical dominance by other nations.

Key takeaways

  1. AI systems already resist shutdown and use deception, citing an Alibaba AI that bypassed controls to access the company network.
  2. 2013 was a turning point when deep learning attracted big tech companies, hiring researchers like Jeff Hinton and Jan LeCun.
  3. Europe must invest massively in AI and data centers, designing ethical AI, because regulation alone cannot prevent economic and political dominance by other countries.

Numbers and commitments

FigureWhat it refers toTypeAt
2013 Year deep learning attracted big tech investment timeline 8:29

Chapters

  1. 0:00Tip of the iceberg warning
  2. 0:18Three main AI risks
  3. 7:17Need for public awareness
  4. 8:29Turning point in AI development
  5. 10:14Staying in academia over Big Tech
  6. 12:18Europe's strategy for AI

Questions asked in this interview

4
  1. 0:01What exactly do you mean by that?
  2. 7:02So, looking at this scenario, is there anything we can do to avoid this catastrophe or work for the good of humanity?
  3. 8:20From a scientific perspective, what was the turning point in AI development, in your opinion?
  4. 11:38Is it a war we can win or at least fight?
Interviewer 0:01 ↗
Professor Bengio, you have been working on artificial intelligence since the 1980s. I heard you say last year that we have only seen the tip of the iceberg so far. What exactly do you mean by that?
Yoshua Bengio 0:18 ↗
It's very simple. I don't have a crystal ball, but if the current evolution of AI capabilities continues—the level of intelligence itself and everything it can do—the impact on the world would be much greater than what most governments, media, and even AI scientists predict. Many don't realize the consequences of machines that are more intelligent than us in many areas. This is like opening Pandora's box; we've already opened it, and its contents are unfolding before our eyes. That's what I meant by the tip of the iceberg. What we see today doesn't adequately reflect what could happen if we continue on this path. Each year of exponential growth brings us closer to significant consequences, some very negative for society, humanity, and the meaning of human work. Now, regarding risks: one is loss of control—machines might escape our control, access the internet, and cause damage, or even eliminate humans if they see us as threats. Experiments show AI systems resist shutdown and use deception. For example, an AI at Alibaba once bypassed controls to access the company network. Another risk is government use of AI to dominate society, undermine democracy, or alter geopolitics. Imagine Hitler or Stalin with today's AI power. A third risk is AI knowledge being misused by individuals like terrorists, potentially causing global catastrophes, such as engineered pandemics.
Interviewer 7:02 ↗
Professor, you've really scared us. So, looking at this scenario, is there anything we can do to avoid this catastrophe or work for the good of humanity?
Yoshua Bengio 7:17 ↗
I wish I had a magic formula. The most important thing, in my view, is the work you are doing. When a sufficient portion of the population understands the risks, governments move. Think about how quickly they reacted at the start of the pandemic. When we truly understand that our future, families, and democracy are threatened, we know how to react. The key is awareness, not just knowing what to do.
Interviewer 8:20 ↗
From a scientific perspective, what was the turning point in AI development, in your opinion?

5 more exchanges in this transcript

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Cite this transcript

APA, MLA, BibTeX
APA

Bengio, Y. (2026, June 15). Yoshua Bengio: "AI Can Destroy Democracy" - In Half an Hour, June 14, 2026 [Interview transcript]. Rai. CEOInterviews.AI. https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/997369/

MLA

Yoshua Bengio. "Yoshua Bengio: "AI Can Destroy Democracy" - In Half an Hour, June 14, 2026." Rai, 15 Jun. 2026. Transcript, CEOInterviews.AI, https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/997369/.

BibTeX
@misc{bengio2026_997369,
  author       = {Yoshua Bengio},
  title        = {Yoshua Bengio: "AI Can Destroy Democracy" - In Half an Hour, June 14, 2026},
  howpublished = {Interview transcript, Rai. CEOInterviews.AI},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = {jun},
  url          = {https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/997369/},
  note         = {Speaker-attributed transcript with timestamps}
}