Alain Monié23:45
It is a serious concern. Every time you have new technologies coming up, commoditization will happen very, very quickly. At the same time, when we started getting into the cloud business, we made an acquisition with Softchoice. At that time we were considering being a hoster and investing heavily in infrastructure to have our own data centers. By the time we took decisions on what we really wanted to do, it was clear the market was going to be so competitive it was probably a non-starter. You would use other people's infrastructure as a utility, a commodity. That's what we decided — we decided not to go into the heavy infrastructure because that's going to be commoditized pretty quickly. Now, how do you make money? You make money by being vertically integrated. You heard Renee talk about vertical solutions for healthcare and others. If you look at profitability within each layer of that stack, you're going to find places that don't make any sense financially, but if you sell it as a complete solution, that's where you can have a business case that makes sense. The big providers have taken prices down 20 or 30 times in the last three years. That will continue to the point where it will be very difficult for anybody else to compete on price alone. What you need to do is work on the platform, the applications, the integration, the support, the migration. Once you have this whole stack, who cares what you make at each individual layer, as long as you really provide the right service.