Beth Hammack, President and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, opened the 2026 inflation conference by emphasizing the importance of research for monetary policy. She noted that US output is growing solidly and the labor market is near maximum employment, but inflation remains above the FOMC's 2% objective for over five years, with risks tilted to the upside. Hammack highlighted challenges from supply shocks (tariffs, oil prices) and demand shocks (AI-related capital spending), warning that repeated shocks could foster an inflationary mindset. She discussed Cleveland Fed research on median and trimmed mean inflation measures, accounting for skewness, and new measures of inflation expectations anchoring that consider dispersion and uncertainty. She also mentioned the survey of firms' inflation expectations and the use of large language models to study expectation formation. Hammack announced her participation in a panel the next day with ECB Vice President Vujcic and Bank of New Mexico Deputy Governor Heath.
| Figure | What it refers to | Type | At |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2% | FOMC inflation objective | metric | 5:15 |
| 5 years | duration inflation has exceeded 2% objective | timeline | 5:15 |
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Sign in to read the full transcriptHammack, B. (2026, September 24). Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack gives opening remarks at 2026 inflation conference [Interview transcript]. ClevelandFed. CEOInterviews.AI. https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/2932357/
Beth Hammack. "Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack gives opening remarks at 2026 inflation conference." ClevelandFed, 24 Sep. 2026. Transcript, CEOInterviews.AI, https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/2932357/.
@misc{hammack2026_2932357,
author = {Beth Hammack},
title = {Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack gives opening remarks at 2026 inflation conference},
howpublished = {Interview transcript, ClevelandFed. CEOInterviews.AI},
year = {2026},
month = {sep},
url = {https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/2932357/},
note = {Speaker-attributed transcript with timestamps}
}