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Steven Sintros
President, Chief Executive Officer & Director, UNIFIRST CORP

$UNF UniFirst Q3 2025 Earnings Conference Call

🎥 Jul 02, 2025 📺 EARNMOAR ⏱ 34m 👁 84 views
07/02/2025 Q&A: 13:43 UniFirst Corporation provides workplace uniforms and protective work wear clothing in the United States, ...
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About Steven Sintros

On UniFirst’s Q3 2025 earnings call, Sintros reported consolidated revenues of $610.8 million, a 1.2% increase from the prior year. He stated that the company installed more new business than a year ago and that customer retention improved compared to the third quarter of 2024. Sintros said recent investments are beginning to yield measurable returns, evidenced by gross margin improvement and more effective execution. He noted that core laundry operations’ key operational costs continue to trend favorably. Regarding tariffs, Sintros said the company has not experienced significant headwinds but has seen some vendors increasing prices related to additional sourcing costs, with potential for future increases. He characterized the existing customer base as somewhat cautious in terms of investments in heads, with targeted reductions seen in some manufacturing sector companies. In a separate biographical interview, Sintros discussed his background as a founder and CEO in the gaming industry. He described learning from a commercially unsuccessful game that “passion will never make it on its own” and must be paired with humility about commercial aspects. He emphasized that “team play is so key” and that building a modern company involves using the maximum potential of teams to take better decisions. Sintros said the most important thing in a business is the people in it, and that motivated individuals applying interpersonal skills in teams produce outstanding results.

Source: AI-verified profile updated from Steven Sintros's recent appearances. Browse all interviews →

Transcript (47 segments)
O
Operator0:00
Good day and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Q3 2025 UniFirst earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker presentation, there will be a question and answer session. To ask a question during this session, you will need to press star one on your telephone. You will then hear an automated message advising you your hand is raised. To withdraw your question, please press star one again. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Steven Sintros, President and Chief Executive Officer. Please go ahead.
S
Steven Sintros0:34
Thank you and good morning. I'm Steven Sintros, UniFirst President and Chief Executive Officer. Joining me today is Shane O'Connor, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. We would like to welcome you to UniFirst Corporation's conference call to review our third quarter results for fiscal year 2025. This call will be on a listen-only mode until we complete our prepared remarks. But first, a brief disclaimer. This conference call may contain forward-looking statements that reflect the company's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. The words anticipate, optimistic, believe, estimate, expect, intend, and similar expressions that indicate future events and trends identify forward-looking statements. Actual future results may differ materially from those anticipated depending on a variety of risk factors. For more information, please refer to discussion of these risk factors in our most recent Form 10-K and 10-Q filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our third quarter results were largely in line with our expectations. It is rewarding to see our recent investments beginning to yield measurable returns, evidenced by gross margin improvement and more effective execution across the business. I want to sincerely thank all of our team partners who continue to always deliver for each other and our customers as we strive toward our vision of being universally recognized as the best service provider in the industry, all while living our mission of serving the people who do the hard work. We serve the people who do the hard work, as they are the workforce that keeps our communities up and running. They are our existing and prospective customers, as well as our own UniFirst team partners. Our mission is to enable those employees and their organizations by providing the right products and services to do their job successfully and safely. Whether that means providing uniforms, workwear, facility services, first aid and safety, cleanroom, or other products and services, our goal is to partner with our customers to ensure that we structure the right program with the right products and services for their business and team, all while providing an enhanced customer service experience. Third quarter consolidated revenues were $610.8 million, an increase of 1.2% from fiscal 2024. Earnings in the quarter reflect improvements in our gross margin as well as several unusual items that impacted our profitability, which Shane will discuss in more detail shortly. Our team continues to focus on investing in our people, technology, and infrastructure to further enable growth and profitability. The benefits of this strategy will take time to be fully realized, but we are confident in our ability to seize the significant opportunities ahead and drive significant shareholder value. As mentioned, we are pleased with the progress we continue to make in the areas of operational execution and gross margin enhancement. Core laundry operations key operational costs continue to trend favorably, with benefits being recognized in both merchandise and plant production expenses. To date, we have not experienced significant headwinds from the newly imposed tariffs. However, we have started to see some of our vendors increasing prices related to their additional sourcing costs, and we foresee potential for future increases. The tariff situation remains fluid, and we will continue to provide updates in the coming quarters. Overall, we believe we have positioned ourselves well to navigate the disruption with our efforts over the last few years to improve the diversification within our supply chain. From a topline perspective, there were positive performance trends from both our sales and service organizations. In the quarter, we installed more new business than a year ago by a solid margin. And consistent with our expectations, customer retention improved compared to the third quarter of 2024. However, a pricing environment that continues to be challenging, as well as some incremental softness in our customer wearer levels, has limited our ability to build more topline momentum. Additionally, growth in the quarter was impacted by lower direct sales revenues compared to the same quarter of the previous year. Direct sales trends can vary with respect to timing. However, our full-year direct sales assumption remains the same and continues to reflect growth over fiscal 2024. As a company, we will continue to focus on investments in the business that will enhance our ability to attract new customers, sell additional products to our existing customers, and improve our customers' experience and drive improved retention. From a profitability perspective, we continue to believe there is ample opportunity with ongoing efforts focused on driving continued improvement and consistency in our operational execution. We are excited about the progress the team is making in aligning our operations around the UniFirst Way, which focuses on creating excellence in executing scalable, repeatable processes to drive a consistent and differentiated customer experience and is critical for us to achieve our goals. Opportunities also exist in the areas of strategic pricing, procurement, sourcing, inventory management, among others. And as we have talked about, our new ERP system and related technology investments will be fully enabling these benefits. However, ahead of a full implementation, we are working to take advantage of the opportunities available to us in the midterm and setting ourselves up for more robust improvements post-deployment. With that, I will turn the call over to Shane, who will provide more details on our third quarter results as well as our outlook for the remainder of fiscal 2025.
S
Shane O'Connor6:18
Thanks, Steve. In our third quarter of fiscal 2025, consolidated revenues were $610.8 million, up 1.2% from $603.3 million a year ago. Consolidated operating income decreased to $48.2 million from $48.5 million, or 6%. Net income for the quarter increased to $39.7 million, or $2.13 per diluted share, from $38.1 million, or $2.03 per diluted share. Consolidated adjusted EBITDA increased to $85.8 million from $84.8 million in the prior year, or 1.2%. Our effective tax rate increased to 25.7% compared to 22.9% in the prior year. As a reminder, our tax rate can move from period to period based on discrete events, including adjustments to our tax reserves, the timing of tax credits, and excess tax benefits and deficiencies associated with employee share-based payments. Our financial results for the third quarters of fiscal 2025 and 2024 included approximately $1 million and $3.9 million, respectively, in costs directly attributable to our key initiatives, which are currently focused on our ongoing ERP project. The effect of these items on the third quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 combined to decrease operating income and adjusted EBITDA by $1 million and $3.9 million, respectively; net income by $0.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively; and diluted EPS by $0.04 and $0.16, respectively. Net income and diluted earnings per share also benefited from a $2.8 million gain on the sale of a non-operating property during the quarter. This gain was recorded to other income expense, net, but did not impact operating income or adjusted EBITDA. Our core laundry operations revenues for the quarter were $533.2 million, an increase of 0.9% from the third quarter of 2024. Core laundry organic growth, which adjusts for the estimated effects of acquisitions as well as fluctuations in the Canadian dollar, was 1.1%. Core laundry segment's operating margin declined to 6.9% for the quarter, or $36.7 million, compared to 7% in the prior year, or $36.9 million. Segment's adjusted EBITDA margin, however, remained unchanged at 13.5%. Costs we incurred related to our key initiatives were recorded to the core laundry operation segment and decreased core laundry operating and adjusted EBITDA margins for the third quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024 by 0.2% and 0.7%, respectively. During the quarter, we also incurred approximately $5.7 million in expense related to advisory costs for a strategic matter and legal costs related to an employee matter. Excluding the benefit of reduced key initiative costs and the $5.7 million in advisory and legal expense, core laundry adjusted EBITDA margin showed solid improvement over prior year. As Steve discussed, this improvement was driven by lower merchandise and production costs as a percentage of revenues and was partially offset by higher healthcare claims expense. Selling and administrative costs also ran slightly higher as a percentage of revenue compared to prior year. Energy costs in the third quarter of 2025 were 4.1% of revenues compared to 4.3% in prior year. Revenues from our specialty garment segment, which delivers specialized nuclear decontamination and cleanroom products and services, increased to $47.8 million from $47.6 million in prior year, or 0.5%. Growth in the European nuclear operations and cleanroom operations were largely offset by a decrease in North American nuclear revenues. The segment's operating margin for the quarter was 22.8%, down from 23.9% in prior year. As we've mentioned in the past, this segment's results can vary significantly from period to period due to seasonality as well as the timing and profitability of nuclear reactor outages and projects. Our first aid segment's revenues increased to $29.8 million from $27.3 million in prior year, or 9%, driven by growth in our van operations. The segment had a nominal operating income of $0.5 million during the quarter as the segment's results continue to reflect the investments we are making in the first aid van business. At the end of our third fiscal quarter, we continue to reflect a solid balance sheet and financial position with no long-term debt and cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaling $211.9 million. For the first nine months of fiscal 2025, cash flows from operating activities were $196.5 million and free cash flow increased 22% to $86.7 million. We continue to invest in our future with capital expenditures of $109.8 million, repurchased $25.6 million worth of common stock, and acquired four small first aid businesses for which we paid a total of $5.4 million. We would like to provide an update regarding our financial outlook. At this time, we are maintaining our annual revenue guidance within the range of $2.422 billion to $2.432 billion. However, we are increasing our diluted earnings per share guidance to a range of $7.60 to $8.00. This adjustment reflects an updated assumption that our key initiative costs in fiscal 2025 will be approximately $7.5 million, revised down from our previous estimate of $12 million. As a reminder, fiscal 2025 includes one less week of operations compared to fiscal 2024, which included an additional week in its fourth fiscal quarter. Also, guidance does not assume future share buybacks or unforeseen economic events. This concludes our prepared remarks, and we would now be happy to answer any questions that you may have.
O
Operator13:24
Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star 1-1 on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. To withdraw your question, please press star 1-1 again. One moment for our first question.
And our first question is going to come from the line of Manav Patnaik with Barclays. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
R
Ron Kennedy13:50
Hi, good morning. This is Ron Kennedy from Manav. Thank you for taking our questions. I was just looking to unpack organic growth a little further. I know you talked about new business by a solid margin, improved retention, challenging pricing, and then some incremental softness in wearer levels. So can you speak to and characterize the demand environment and anything of note with regards to particular end markets or client size, and how that is a driver versus your investments in the business to enhance your customer, sell additional products, enhance customer experience, etc.?
S
Steven Sintros14:33
Sure. I'll start with the existing customer base. In general, I think I would characterize the mood of the existing customer base as somewhat cautious in terms of investments in heads, and we have seen some targeted reductions from some of our... and again, when I talk about our customer base, it's easier for me to have more specific visibility to some of the larger customers, but we have seen examples of cutbacks on employment levels in some targeted manufacturing sector companies. Just in general, we've talked about last quarter how we saw some incremental pickup in reductions, and that has continued this quarter at a somewhat higher level, somewhat offsetting the benefits recently on improved retention as well as solid sales performance. Obviously, those things all sort of work together, and any trend in the current quarter only impacts the current quarter so much. But when you look at the four components of growth, again, we feel good about our new account sales and the retention trajectory that we're on, but seeing some softness in those other areas which over the short term are impacting the overall growth.
R
Ron Kennedy15:52
That's helpful. Thank you. And then if I may dive in a little deeper on pricing. You referenced a challenging environment and then seeing some of the vendors increasing pricing and sourcing costs. Can you give some further insight there as to the pricing dynamics?
S
Steven Sintros16:15
Yeah, it's a good point. Obviously, we've been talking about for the last year coming out of a very high inflationary environment that things were taking a step back from a pricing perspective. I think as we're transitioning now potentially, and this is why it's such a fluid situation, into an environment where tariffs may be impacting vendor cost or some of our own cost, it's a little bit of a wait and see to how that impacts pricing going forward. I think we're sort of in this in-between state right now where companies are still looking to recover from a lot of the inflation that they experienced over the last couple of years, obviously with an eye toward what might be coming with respect to tariffs. So I would say we're still sort of stuck in the middle on that right now, and it's unclear how that's going to play out over the next quarter or two.
R
Ron Kennedy17:09
Thank you. Appreciate it. If I may sneak in a quick follow-up on that, is there a particular area of the business where pricing has been most impacted or could potentially be?
S
Steven Sintros17:20
No, I wouldn't say so. When I talk about pricing generally, it's really across our customer base. Large, medium, small customers. I think we talk about the competitiveness, and I wouldn't say there's any particular sector or size of customer that is being more impacted.
R
Ron Kennedy17:35
Thank you very much for all that. I appreciate it.
O
Operator17:41
Thank you. And one moment as we move to our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Kartik Mehta with North Coast Research. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
K
Kartik Mehta17:49
Hey, good morning, Steve. I just wanted to maybe understand a little bit on new sales, the environment today. If you're seeing a lengthening of the sales cycle, or if you look at contribution from new sales to overall growth, if they're different today, higher or lower than they were three to six months ago.
S
Steven Sintros18:13
No, I wouldn't say they're significantly different. I think we talked in the first quarter about having a little bit of a slower start to the year, particularly from a year-over-year comparison. You remember back in early 2024, we sold a really large national account. But over the last couple quarters, we've started to pick up some momentum. So I would say it's incrementally positive today compared to six months ago, but not a dramatically different percentage when you look at it as a component of our overall growth.
K
Kartik Mehta18:44
And then on the ad stop metric, you said it's declined a little bit compared to the previous quarter, and I'm wondering has it gone negative or is it flat? What you're seeing in the business at least as far as what your customers are doing.
S
Steven Sintros19:06
Yeah, I think we mentioned last quarter and it flipped into the negative position, and it still remains negative, a little bit more so in the current quarter.
K
Kartik Mehta19:19
Perfect. And just one last question, any change in the environment in your ability to sell ancillary products? Are customers getting a little bit more cautious because of the environment and maybe not buying ancillary products as much as they used to? Any change that you've noticed?
S
Steven Sintros19:37
I think the caution from customers is overall, so it probably does have some ancillary impact on that. That being said, and not as much impacting the current quarter, but we've talked before about we think we have a lot of opportunities to continue to penetrate our customers more holistically over time with direct sales and other facility products that we were probably somewhat underpenetrated today. So we still feel good about that opportunity, but as far as what's going on today, yeah, some of that probably is wrapped up a bit in the caution.
K
Kartik Mehta20:11
Perfect. Thank you very much. I appreciate it.
O
Operator20:16
Thank you. And one moment for our next question. Our next question is going to come from the line of Tim Mulrooney with William Blair. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
L
Luke McFadden20:21
Hi, good morning. This is Luke McFadden on for Tim Mulrooney. Thanks for taking our questions today. Maybe one here just on the key initiatives. Could you just give us an update on progress as it relates to those initiatives and drivers behind the reduction in costs for those this year? Was this primarily a reflection of better implementation than previously expected, or is it more a timing dynamic where we should expect to see these costs maybe come through next year or in future quarters? Just any color there would be helpful. Thanks.
S
Shane O'Connor20:53
Yeah, Luke, I'll give you an update there. As I had mentioned in my prepared comments, at this point in time, those key initiative costs are primarily attributable to our ERP implementation that we have ongoing. I would say that that project continues to move along very, very well, right in line with the timeline that we had originally established. Where we are in that project is right now we're in the middle of our second release, which is a finance-centric release. We'll be replacing our general ledger and a lot of our other finance modules. So where we are is we've sort of just concluded a lot of the detailed design work and we're going into the implementation phase. When you take a look at the costs that are going through my P&L, it's not necessarily related to a lower level of spend, it really relates to the types of costs that we're incurring. Depending upon the activities that you're advancing within each individual release, you can either capitalize those costs or expense them. Right now we are in a phase where a high percentage of those costs are being capitalized. As we move along throughout the remainder of the phase and as we approach eventual deployment of this release, we'll be incurring additional costs related to change management and also training of the organization to digest the new solution, and those costs will actually be expensed. So there is the probability that we'll see some additional costs go through the P&L, but right now the trend that you're seeing is primarily related to the activities that we're advancing.
L
Luke McFadden22:53
That all makes sense and really helpful. Thanks, Shane. And maybe one here, I know you said not seeing as much of an impact on the cost structure from tariffs yet, but could potentially see an impact in the future depending on how things play out. Was hoping maybe you could just unpack that a bit more and where we would expect to see some impact on the business from a cost standpoint.
S
Shane O'Connor23:20
Yeah, sounds good. I mean, I think if you look at the environment right now, and this is why it remains relatively fluid, but we've talked before about how if you take a look at the largest portion of our cost, it's obviously our merchandise for our customers, and the largest portion of that is garments. So I'll speak to that and it kind of gives you a sense of the environment. We source garments from all over the world. Some self-manufactured, some through subcontract partnerships, some through third-party vendors. The vast majority, if not virtually all of those garments, are coming from somewhere outside of the United States. Many of these countries will be subject to some level of tariff. At this point, 10% in many of the cases, and in a couple cases, there are no tariffs at this point. So you can sort of see that regardless of where the garments are coming from, they're getting hit with some level of tariff today. How that changes in terms of what countries work, what trade deals and how all that settles out will result in the ultimate impact that has. Obviously, China had been a country that had been on balance experiencing higher tariffs. We don't have as much exposure there across our source base, which is positive at this point. But again, it's fluid. As the countries make different deals and we see where things settle, we'll probably be able to react a little bit more and see what the overall impact will be.
L
Luke McFadden25:08
That's great. Makes sense. And if I can squeeze one more in here, maybe just to switch gears on first aid. You continue to see some nice growth there. I know you've made some smaller acquisitions. Maybe could you just talk about the strength you're seeing in that business and where you're having the most success.
S
Shane O'Connor25:24
Absolutely. Yeah, we continue to be very excited about the future of that business. We've talked before about how that business is made up of really two pieces: the van operations which service the rank and file street customers every day, and then we do have a wholesale business that sells through some distribution partners. We grew a little over 9% this quarter. The van business, which is the business we're really focused on growing most significantly, was mid-double-digit, 15% or so growth this quarter. We continue to see strong penetration not only with our existing UniFirst customers on the laundry side, but just in general. We're also doing a good job penetrating those customers with all the services that first aid and safety bring. When you think about that end customer in that first aid business, it's not just a cabinet on the wall. It's safety training, it's AEDs, it's fire extinguisher certifications, it's a number of things. And so as we broaden our customer base, we're also looking to penetrate those customers more and seeing good progress in those areas. And it's a little early in the cycle, but we're seeing at least some positive momentum as we try to push the profitability of that division as well through this growth cycle.
L
Luke McFadden26:50
Great. Really helpful. Appreciate all the color. Thank you.
O
Operator26:58
Thank you. And one moment for our next question. Our next question is going to come from the line of Justin Hauke with Baird. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
J
Justin Hauke27:06
Great. Thank you guys for taking my questions. I guess I've got two here. I guess the first question is just thinking about your labor costs, which I don't think you really talked about here on this call. Just anything you're seeing on labor costs there, and particularly with some of the immigration factors and some of your production labor.
S
Steven Sintros27:33
Yeah, holistically I think it's pretty stable right now. I mean, again, I referenced the heavy inflation we went through over the last couple of years, and I think the combination of moves that we needed to do during that time to increase wages and so on, as well as the overall stabilization of the employment environment a bit, we've been in pretty good shape there. And I think that's some of the improvements we're seeing in execution as that labor force has become more stable, less overtime, less turnover, higher efficiency. So we feel pretty good there. There has been some impact from some of the immigration changes, but not something notable in terms of impacting our overall performance.
J
Justin Hauke28:20
Okay, I appreciate that. And I guess my second one, to the extent you can comment on the $5.7 million strategic advisory cost and the legal expense that you called out. Is that related to the previous merger deal discussions that were out there, or is that something else? I'm just trying to understand why it would be in this quarter. And then on the legal matter, is that a resolved issue, or is this just an accrual for something that's ongoing?
S
Shane O'Connor28:53
Yeah, so that $5.7 million was really broken into those two areas like you said. About $3.5 million was related to the prior strategic discussions with Cintas. Yes, some of those costs did bleed into this quarter more significantly, but they weren't what I'll call recent costs, if that makes sense. With respect to the other legal matter, it is an ongoing item that we built an accrual for. We don't anticipate it having a significantly longer tail to it, but we did increase a reserve for it this quarter.
J
Justin Hauke29:33
Got it. Okay. Thank you for clarifying that. That's all I had. Thank you.
O
Operator29:42
Thank you. And one moment for our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Josh Chan with UBS. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
J
Josh Chan29:47
Hi, good morning, Steven and Shane. Thanks for taking my questions. I guess, Steve, you mentioned the wearer level stepping down a little this quarter and then you called out manufacturing. I was just wondering how broad-based you are seeing this lower wearer levels and whether it's kind of concentrated in certain pockets or if it is more pervasive around the customer base. Thank you.
S
Steven Sintros30:13
Yeah, good question. I mean, obviously with 300,000 customers, it's hard to kind of narrow that down. I would lean on that it's a little bit broader. No one customer or even sector really makes up the majority of the trend. So I think I'd probably just have to answer saying it's a little more broad-based.
J
Josh Chan30:32
Okay, that's fair. And then maybe just a quick clarification on Shane's comments about the direct sales. How big of an impact did that have on your growth in core laundry this quarter? Because I guess that could inform what the underlying trajectory really is.
S
Shane O'Connor30:52
Yeah. Year-over-year, those direct sales in the third quarter were a few million dollars lower than the third quarter of a year ago. So if you kind of look at that, it's not quite a half a point on the growth, but it did, obviously with the growth being a little lower, it did have an impact on the trajectory that we thought was worth mentioning. And some of that will be made up in the fourth quarter. And if you look at our implied growth in the fourth quarter, you'll probably notice it's a little bit up from the trend because of some of that timing.
J
Josh Chan31:25
Okay. Yeah, that makes a lot of sense. Thanks for that color. And thanks for your guys' time.
O
Operator31:30
Thank you. And as a reminder, to ask a question at this time, please press star 1-1. And our next question comes from the line of Andrew Steinerman with J.P. Morgan. Your line is open. Please go ahead.
A
Andrew Steinerman31:42
Hi, I wanted to jump back into the systems around the key initiatives. The CRM system, the ABS system has been done for a while, and so I wanted to know if you feel like the company is now getting current benefits from the ABS system in terms of merchandise control and generally account-level profitability. And then when thinking about the ERP system, which you said is still on track in terms of timing, just remind me if the ERP, the Oracle system, includes route management or is that a separate system to optimize?
S
Shane O'Connor32:23
Yeah, good question. Andrew, with respect to the ABS, I think absolutely is the answer. I think after the changes over a couple years deploying that system, the organization is really settled into utilizing it and getting its benefits. You mentioned merchandise control. We talked about our merchandise cost and the benefits that we've been seeing. So we do feel good about that. Just in general, from a route efficiency standpoint and the time that our route drivers automating a lot of their activities has been very beneficial. In terms of the ERP, yeah, ERP will not specifically handle route optimization. The ABS system has put us in a better position with the serialization of our barcodes to be more aggressive on route optimization. And one additional piece of the puzzle which we haven't talked that much about, but we're also in the midst of an implementation of telematics for our route trucks, including inward and outward facing cameras. And that data from the telematics, which will give us very good mileage but also route stop times, will be part of the puzzle in terms of advancing additional route optimization.
A
Andrew Steinerman33:46
Thank you.
O
Operator33:51
Thank you. And I'm showing no further questions at this time, and I would like to hand the conference back over to Steven Sintros for any closing remarks.
S
Steven Sintros33:56
I'd like to thank everyone for joining us today to review our results, and we look forward to speaking with everyone again in October when we expect to report our fourth quarter performance as well as our outlook for fiscal 2026. Thank you and have a great day.
O
Operator34:11
This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating, and you may now disconnect.