Developing Intelligent Machines for a Human-Centric Future w/ Toyota Research Institute's Gill Pratt
At Ride AI 2025, Dr. Gill Pratt (CEO of Toyota Research Institute) talks to Edward Niedermeyer about Toyota's uniquely ...
Chief Scientist, Chief Executive Officer & Executive Fellow of Toyota Research Institute, Inc., Toyota Motor
Search every verified Gill Pratt interview, podcast appearance, and on-the-record quote — each transcript cross-checked by AI and human review to confirm speaker identity. Gill Pratt, CEO of Toyota Research Institute and Chief Scientist of Toyota Motor Corporation, has continued to advocate for a diversified approach to vehicle electrification and the development of artificial intelligence systems that augment rather than replace human drivers. In a November 2021 leadership talk, Pratt argued that the best strategy for reducing greenhouse gases is to offer a diverse portfolio of hybrids, plug-in hybrids, battery electric vehicles, and fuel cell vehicles, stating that "what is best for the average person or for any particular person is not best for every person." He introduced the concept of "carbon return on investment" (CROI), suggesting that distributing battery resources across multiple plug-in hybrid vehicles can achieve greater net carbon reduction than concentrating them in a single long-range battery electric vehicle. At a JAMA G7 event in November 2023, Pratt reiterated this theme, warning that policies that over-constrain the types of powertrains customers can buy may lead to higher net emissions if customers hold on to older, less efficient vehicles. In the area of vehicle automation, Pratt has continued to promote Toyota's "Guardian" concept, which he describes as a safety system that works in parallel with a human driver rather than replacing them. At a 2022 presentation on autonomous drifting with a GR Yaris, Pratt explained that the goal is to use AI to prevent crashes and teach drivers to drive better, emphasizing that "this is not a human versus machine competition" but rather "human plus machine technology." He has also discussed the application of AI to robotics and manufacturing, including the concept of "flink learning" where machines can share learned skills globally, and has stated that the purpose of automation is "to amplify human labor" rather than replace it. Pratt has described Toyota's broader mission as shifting from a mass producer of cars to a "mass producer of happiness," with a focus on improving quality of life through technology.
“The purpose of automation is not to replace human labor; it's actually to amplify human labor.”
“The goal is to improve the human condition — human beings are the goal of the technology and it's not the other way around.”
“Most people drive pretty well. Human driving is incredibly good — it's 100 million miles between fatalities for human driving (in the United States) — and technology helps in passive and some active safety.”
“We tend to overestimate the rate of technological change in the short term but underestimate it in the long term — that's Amara's law and it applies to autonomy.”
“What's fundamentally wrong is this image that car companies are dinosaurs. Inside every car company there are incredibly innovative groups.”
“This autonomous drifting technology can go into active safety systems to avoid a crash because it can control the car's motion even if the wheels are skidding.”
“We taught the robot to fold T‑shirts by writing zero lines of code: the robot watched a person do it several times, learned how the person recovered from errors, and then cloned that behavior.”
“We actually have a tremendous shortage of factory workers — human beings in factories should be teachers and factories should be much more flexible rather than trying to mass‑produce everything the same way.”
“We have this idea called 'flink learning' where a machine can then teach every machine on Earth a little bit of that wisdom — it's like contributing to a global Wikipedia of machine knowledge.”
“The purpose of our business is happiness for all — it's really about human well‑being and improving quality of life.”
“I believe that the lessons of lean can also be applied to reduce carbon dioxide emissions as much as possible, as soon as possible despite short-term limitations of battery materials and renewable charging infrastructure.”
“The scientific community has made clear that net carbon dioxide emissions must be reduced to zero by 2050.”
“As this chart from the latest report of the IPCC shows, battery electric vehicles cannot by themselves significantly lower carbon dioxide emissions without renewable charging infrastructure — when BEVs are recharged from coal‑fired power plants they are on average worse for the climate than hybrid electric vehicles.”
“Distributing the same number of batteries into six 18 kWh plug‑in hybrid electric vehicles instead of one long‑range BEV results in over five times greater net carbon reduction.”
“If we distribute the same battery resources into 84 small hybrid electric vehicles, the total emissions reduction will be around 33 times that of the single BEV.”
At Ride AI 2025, Dr. Gill Pratt (CEO of Toyota Research Institute) talks to Edward Niedermeyer about Toyota's uniquely ...
"Applying the Lessons of Lean To Climate Change: Japan's Gift to the G7 and Our Planet" Gill Pratt, Ph.D. Chief Scientist, Toyota ...
トヨタ、自動運転搭載GRヤリスでファン・トゥ・ドライブ スポーツドライビング可能な自動運転車 ...
Toyota believes in battery electric vehicles and is investing heavily in them. But Toyota also believes the best way to reduce more carbon emissions, sooner, is to employ diverse solutions that maximize CROI (carbon return on investment). Learn more about Toyota’s diverse approach to electrification from TRI’s CEO Gill Pratt.
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In preparation for the winner announcement of the Toyota Mobility Foundation Mobility Unlimited Challenge, Sophie Morgan, ...
A Billion Vehicles, Ten Trillion miles - The Reliability Challenges of Autonomous Driving.
Toyota Research Institute CEO Dr. Gill Pratt presents "Guardian for All" vision of vehicle automation during the Toyota Press Conference at CES 2019 on Jan. 7 in Las Vegas. Presentation includes introduction of TRI's P4 automated driving research vehicle. http://www.tri.global/news/toyota-res...
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