Lisa Su0:11
And welcome to Advancing AI 2026. It's so great to be back here in San Francisco and to see so many friends, partners, and customers, and especially all the developers that are here with us today. And I want to say a big welcome to everyone who's joining us online from around the world. This is my absolute favorite event of the year. It's where we bring the entire AI ecosystem together to show what we've been building and where we're going next. And this year, this is our biggest show ever because we have so much to tell you. So, let's go ahead and get started. At AMD, our mission is to push the boundaries of high performance and AI computing to help solve the world's most important challenges. I often say AI is the most important technology of the last 50 years. The progress we're seeing is incredible. Every month, every few months, we see something new that was far beyond our imagination. You can already see the impact across every industry. In healthcare, AI is helping researchers identify new drug candidates faster. In science, we're solving problems that we didn't think were possible a few years ago. And across every industry, AI is changing the way we get work done. The most important thing is we're still in the very early innings of what's possible.
Now, just take a look at some of these charts. We look at these every year and you kind of see the rate and pace of AI growth. A couple of years ago, we were just starting. People were experimenting with chatbots and it was really cool. But if you look at today, we're seeing more than 35 quadrillion tokens consumed every single month. That's an increase of nearly 160 times in just two years. That curve is just getting steeper. You're going to hear a lot about that today. So just looking at where all that demand is, obviously training remains incredibly important and foundational. Over the last four or five years, we see the compute used for training advanced models continuing to increase by roughly 5x every year, and those models are getting better. We're seeing better reasoning, new capabilities, and a growing number of specialized models. One of the things I really believe in is there is no one perfect model. We're going to use a slew of different models depending on what task you're trying to solve and which industry you're in. But the bigger shift is actually in inference.
And we expected this. We expected that inference would grow faster than training. We can say that in 2026 for the first time the world is using more AI compute to run models than to train them. We think this year roughly 60% of global AI compute capacity will be used for inference. The reason is simple: as billions of people use AI every day, the workload shifts from building models to putting them to work. We're going to talk a lot today about agentic AI, which is accelerating the shift even faster. We see agents as the next big step for AI. This has really just started accelerating over the last five or six months. When we started with LLMs, they were great for answering questions, but to really get the power of AI, you want agents to be able to answer full questions. You give it a goal, it keeps working until it solves the problem. That means compute demand is growing at an incredible pace. We're seeing a step change because when you ask an agent to do something, it has dozens of steps, it has to reason, call tools, access data, and keep doing it over and over until it solves the problem. So you need lots of GPUs for reasoning, but importantly, you also need a lot of CPUs to orchestrate every step around it.
So when you look at what that means from a market standpoint, it's hard to put this market data up because every few months we're changing the perspective based on what our customers are saying. But what we're seeing is that the shift to agentic AI is growing the AI accelerator market very significantly. Last year at this event, we called the AI accelerator market at about $500 billion by 2028. At that time it felt like a very big number. But honestly, you look at it today and it looks conservative because AI demand is continuing to accelerate. Better models, more usage. More usage requires more compute, and more compute builds better models. So we now expect the AI accelerator market to reach about $1.4 trillion by 2030. What that means is by the end of the decade, the AI accelerator market will approach the size of the entire semiconductor market today. Although there will be many different types of accelerators, I'm a big believer that there's no one-size-fits-all. We do expect GPUs to make up the vast majority of that market because algorithms are still in their infancy and workloads continue to change, favoring programmability in the overall silicon ecosystem.
Now perhaps the most interesting part of the last six months has been that GPUs are only part of this story. Agentic AI is creating an entirely new growth vector for server CPUs. I've updated this number a lot over the last six to eight months, but we call it like we see it. We were early. We saw from our largest hyperscale customers that as AI inference goes up, they need more server CPUs. So we saw growth in the server CPU market. Last year we thought it might grow at 18 to 20% CAGR to an overall market size of $60 billion. But the rate and pace of agentic AI adoption is much faster than any of us thought. We're talking about agents going from millions to billions. That requires a tremendous amount of CPU infrastructure. Every customer conversation tells us that this buildout is just beginning. Based on what we're seeing today, we now expect the server CPU market to grow by over 50% to over $200 billion by 2030. That's starting from today's $25 billion market. So there's a lot of excitement about CPUs as well.
Now probably one of the things differentiating AMD is that this is not just a data center opportunity. As AI becomes a larger part of our daily lives, we want intelligence to run right where the work happens. Cloud is super important, but the devices we use every day are going to be extremely important. We're going to do a lot more at the edge as well with autonomous machines that sense and act in real time. We believe AI needs to be infused everywhere, and that's exactly what we're focused on at AMD. Putting all of that together, we expect the market for our high-performance and adaptive computing products to grow at roughly a 40% CAGR over the next several years, approaching a $2 trillion market by 2030. The only way to service a market like that is for us to work together as an ecosystem. No one company can solve it all. But this is the opportunity to bring the best and brightest together. We have never been in a better position to lead. We have the broadest product portfolio, the strongest roadmaps we've ever had, and the deepest partnerships with the companies building this future.
So a little bit about our strategy. We've been very consistent. Our multi-year strategy is built around three priorities. First, compute leadership: we're building the broadest set of compute engines in the industry so that we have the right compute for the right workload. Second, open platforms: we want everyone to come together in an open ecosystem. We believe an open ecosystem is essential to the future of AI. That's how we get the force multiplier of everyone coming together. That's open on hardware and open on software. That's why we're investing heavily in our ROCm software. AI has been a tremendous multiplier in the rate and pace of progress we're making in ROCm and software. It means that if we put all of this together, our customers can deploy on AMD hardware faster than ever. Third, powering AI everywhere: AI in enterprise, AI at the PC, AI in the physical world, and adding new capabilities across all our products. Today, you're going to see all of that in action. We're going to start with compute for the agentic era, show you a lot of hardware, talk about software, and our overall products. We're honored to have some special guests to help bring the technology to life. So, let's start with the data center.
Today, AMD EPYC runs on the most important workloads in the world. We power the largest cloud providers, the digital platforms that billions of people use every day, and the most important critical systems used by the largest businesses. More than 60% of the Fortune 100 use AMD EPYC, and that momentum is building. Last quarter, we reached a record 46% revenue share in the server market. We're continuing to see every major customer move more workloads to EPYC. On the GPU side, our Instinct adoption has also accelerated. We have a broad set of customers across the largest AI labs, cloud providers, leading AI startups, and national labs. Sovereign AI opportunities are being built on AMD Instinct, and we appreciate that opportunity.
Now, AI compute is becoming a lot more complicated. What we're seeing with frontier AI is that it's raising the bar for what infrastructure needs to do. It takes more than a single chip or a single server. You have to design the entire rack as one system. That requires leading CPUs, leading GPUs, high-speed networking that connects everything inside the rack and across the data center. And just as importantly, this is about making these systems super easy to use. They need to be easy to deploy, easy to service, and very reliable. That is exactly what we built with Helios. So today, I'm super excited to launch Helios, the industry's highest performance AI rack.
Helios is built to train and run the most demanding frontier models in the world at massive scale. I have a lot of show and tell for you. For those who know me, I love holding up chips. I call myself sometimes the Vanna White of chips. But with Helios there are lots of components. These are the chips inside the Helios rack: Instinct, EPYC, and Pensando chips for networking. Every one of these chips is part of the system. MI455 is the engine, the highest performance GPU in the industry. Venice which drives it is the world's fastest CPU cores. Pensando DPUs and Nyx connect them with leadership programmability and scale-out bandwidth. Let's look at how these fit into the system. This is the MI455 accelerator mounted on an enhanced accelerator module (EAM). It's a production module that goes into Helios, much more than the GPU package. The EAM integrates the GPU, memory, power delivery, high-speed interfaces, system management, and cold plates for liquid cooling into one compact serviceable module. Pretty cool, right? Specs: 320 billion transistors, built on TSMC's leading 2nm and 3nm process technology. It brings together nearly a decade of AMD chiplet innovation, combining 12 compute and IO chiplets with 432 GB of memory, all connected by leading industry 3D chip stacking packaging. It's the highest performance AI accelerator in the industry.
This is the CPU board inside the Helios compute tray. It's a high-speed 96-core EPYC processor with DDR5 memory and all the IO needed to feed the GPUs, all in a single motherboard. We also have our Selena DPU, a critical part of the networking infrastructure that allows us to deliver both front-end and scale-out and scale-up bandwidth. This is our Volcano AI NIC, which allows up to six Volcano NICs on a board, using the open Ultra Ethernet standard. Each Helios compute tray includes two of these Volcano boards for scale-out and scale-up networking. Inside the rack, we have an additional six dedicated networking trays that handle scale-up networking, connecting 75 GPUs together with UA link over Ethernet with silicon from our partners. That's what we mean by an open ecosystem. When you bring it all together, Helios is simply the best AI rack in the world.
Let's take a look at some numbers. It's a very competitive world. When you compare Helios to the competition, we're delivering 15% more compute, 50% more HBM4 memory capacity and bandwidth, and 50% more scale-out bandwidth. That means every Helios delivers more performance for the largest models, more capacity for longer context, and the bandwidth to scale across thousands of racks. Here is the production hardware that customers are deploying. Each tray weighs more than 160 lbs and stands less than 2 inches tall. The numbers are incredible: more than 18,000 CDNA 5 GPU compute units, over 4600 Zen 6 CPU cores, and 31 terabytes of HBM4 memory in a single rack. That's what it takes to run agentic AI at scale.
Today, I'm excited to announce that Helios is in full production. Shipments are on track to start at the end of the third quarter, ramping into the fourth quarter and the second half of the year. Customer demand for Helios is extremely strong. We're proud of the work done across the leading AI labs to adopt Helios. Let's start with some of our guests today. I'm excited to be joined by our newest Instinct partner and one of the leaders in frontier AI. Please welcome Anthropic co-founder and chief compute officer Tom Brown.
Hello Tom. It is so great to have you here and it is really such an honor to be working with Anthropic. We just had a big week this week.