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Arthur Hayes
Co-Founder, BitMEX & Chief Investment Officer, Maelstrom, BitMEX

Where Does Bitcoin Go From Here? Arthur Hayes on Liquidity, 24/7 Markets & Flop Labs

📅 Oct 14, 2026 Binance 11 MIN 4127 VIEWS 39 SEGMENTS · 2 SPEAKERS
What happens when AI agents need money of their own? In this interview, Arthur Hayes, CEO of Flop Labs, breaks down why he thinks the next major crypto opportunity could come from agentic payments, 24/7 markets, and a new currency designed for AI agents. From perpetual futures moving beyond crypto into traditional markets, to Bitcoin and gold as accumulation assets, to the vision behind the FLOP token and Flop Network, this conversation explores how autonomous agents could reshape the future of money. Arthur also explains why he does not believe stablecoins are the right endgame currency for...

What Arthur Hayes said

Written from the verified transcript and checked against it. Every figure links to the moment it was said.

Arthur Hayes discussed the evolution of 24/7 markets, which he pioneered at BitMEX in 2016, and sees traditional assets like oil trading on crypto venues as a natural progression. He emphasized that exchanges with strong cash flows that reward token holders will be a 'fee bonanza' for early adopters. Hayes argued against stablecoins as the agentic currency, citing centralization and control risks, and instead promotes his new AI payments network, Flop, where agents hold the currency to directly purchase compute from GPU miners. He believes this network could be extremely valuable, with a theoretical valuation of 'two to the n' where n is the number of agents. Hayes said the overbuild of AI data centers will make compute cheap, accelerating agent adoption. He also mentioned his fund holds Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ethena, Uniswap, and Ether.fi.

Key takeaways

  1. Hayes predicts the overbuild of AI data centers will make compute cheap, boosting agentic networks like Flop.
  2. Hayes says stablecoins are too centralized and undemocratic for AI agents, unlike a compute-backed currency.
  3. Hayes argues 24/7 markets like those on Hyperliquid will make traditional assets like oil tradable around the clock.
  4. Hayes believes the Flop network could be the most valuable ever, with a blue-sky valuation of two to the n (number of agents).
  5. Hayes recommends protecting wealth by owning assets like crypto, gold, or stocks if fiat money printing continues.

Numbers and commitments

FigureWhat it refers toTypeAt
2016 Year BitMEX invented perpetual futures timeline 1:49

Chapters

  1. 0:0024/7 Markets and Perpetual Futures
  2. 0:20AI Agents and Compute Demand
  3. 3:35Exchange Business Models and Cash Flows
  4. 4:18Bitcoin and Gold as Accumulation
  5. 5:32Flop Network Vision
  6. 7:03Stablecoins as Agentic Currency Rejected
  7. 8:09AI Overbuild and Compute Costs
  8. 9:55Portfolio Holdings and Protection

Questions asked in this interview

12
  1. 0:16You don't think stablecoins will be the currency of the agentic future?
  2. 0:32It's been a whole year. How are you doing?
  3. 0:41First of all, out of the three that we've mentioned or any other narratives for this year, has there been one key standout for you?
  4. 1:20So, when we look at the perpetual futures space in 2026, were you surprised at the attention that it really gained?
  5. 2:54Where is the opportunity for engaging more economic actors coming on chain, as having 24/7 markets, of having traditional markets now on chain, where do you see the key pillars for opportunity?
  6. 4:00Is that still the case or do you think there's wider opportunities out there?
  7. 4:53... institutional appetite for Bitcoin, I know this is something that we've been speaking about for years now, 2026, do you still think it's here, or do you think we've seen all the liquidity flow into possibly the AI narrative of the summer?
  8. 7:36Is there kind of key even like macro events that will help to increase the growth of this industry?
  9. 8:53At what point do you think we'll see an overtake of more AI agents to humans able to transact?
  10. 9:10Is it you kind of use the crypto market as a hedge against some of the risks that we are seeing across possible markets?
  11. 9:44And a portfolio, if we break it down as of kind of crypto, is there any kind of big bets that you would say that would be possibly high risk that you think as an exposure asset you should have an allocation to?
  12. 10:17Is there any other predictions, trends, things that you are coming across now that you think we'll be speaking about in 6 months that we should take notice of?
Arthur Hayes 0:00 ↗
Why do I have to like trade like 9 to 5 or like these random hours? Like why are the exchanges closed at all this time when it's just computers and you know data centers? So it's like oh wow, 24/7 markets, it makes a lot of sense. So there's not really a network yet for agents and agents need to consume compute.
Interviewer 0:16 ↗
You don't think stablecoins will be the currency of the agentic future?
Arthur Hayes 0:20 ↗
And so if you have trillions of agents all doing transactions at the speed of light 24/7, then you can see how it can be extremely valuable.
Interviewer 0:32 ↗
Hello and welcome back to the Binance Studios. I'm joined by the one and only, Mr. Arthur Hayes, CEO of Flop Labs. Arthur, great to sit down with you. It's been a whole year. How are you doing?
Arthur Hayes 0:41 ↗
Excellent.
Interviewer 0:41 ↗
We've got a lot to discuss because I think every year I sit down with you and I always get the alpha of whether it's kind of Dog with Hat of 2024, memecoin mania. This year it's been traditional markets on chain. We've seen perpetual futures go crazy and then also agentic payments and the AI ecosystem, all of which you've got some comments on. So we'd love to dive in. First of all, out of the three that we've mentioned or any other narratives for this year, has there been one key standout for you?
Arthur Hayes 1:07 ↗
Obviously, I'm launching my own AI payments network. So that's what I'm super focused on, like AI data center buildout, that kind of stuff, the bait of the bubble, the collapse, and then obviously how it impacts what I'm building at Flop Labs.
Interviewer 1:20 ↗
Perpetual futures. First of all, I think the fascinating thing about this is if we look at the concept of perpetual futures hitting the market. This came in 1992, the first paper proposition, which was before we saw even ETFs hit the market in 1993. You were the one that came and actually brought it to the market. And I think what's really interesting about you, Arthur, is you were able to see what kind of trends or consumer narratives people would be interested in and help bring it to the user. So, when we look at the perpetual futures space in 2026, were you surprised at the attention that it really gained?
Arthur Hayes 1:49 ↗
Um, not really, because when we started, we invented these things at BitMEX in 2016. We always thought about this, it'd be great to trade S&P and NASDAQ and all this stuff using Bitcoin as collateral and then using these futures contracts and swaps to trade them. So, it's great that we're finally there. And I think as people have gotten used to trading 24/7 on crypto and then you add it, okay, you know, shit's happening on the weekend, so I would love to trade oil when you know things are getting bombed. And then you go to Hyperliquid when you start trading these things, right? It's like, oh wow, 24/7 markets. It makes a lot of sense. I'm off of work. Like why do I have to like trade like 9 to 5 or like these random hours? Like why are the exchanges closed at all times and it's just computers and you know data centers. So I think there's a lot of things that don't make any sense in tradfi and we've eliminated that in crypto.
Interviewer 2:39 ↗
We've gone to the essence of trading and now obviously because all the retail traders are like, I don't want to trade on CME or NYSE or like Eurex or these, I'm going to go trade other exchanges. Then of course they're like, okay, well, we're going to, you know, let's bring them on to this so we can get some of that flow.
Arthur Hayes 2:54 ↗
Yes.
Interviewer 2:54 ↗
But you guys, you called it there first. So we've talked about the three key narratives and trends of 2026 and they're all kind of connected in some way. And I think the key being if we look at where we're going to be in five or 10 years' time, the amount of economic actors at play are going to be larger and greater because of AI agents. So it's going to be more opportunities, also there's going to be wider breadth of products and also 24/7 capital markets too. So when it comes to where you're looking to get the opportunity and where you see the opportunity, it kind of ties into what you're working with with Flop now. Where is the opportunity for engaging more economic actors coming on chain, as having 24/7 markets, of having traditional markets now on chain, where do you see the key pillars for opportunity?
Arthur Hayes 3:35 ↗
Any product that has a great cash flow and is paying it out to the users, that's what people like, right? So obviously they like exchanges that actually, you know, make money and then they pass it back to token holders or equity holders in some way, shape or form. So the exchange is obviously one of the best business models ever if you're able to run it and have more people trading 24/7 all types of different products. It's just going to be a fee bonanza for, you know, the people who adopt this trend early.
Interviewer 4:00 ↗
And then for people that are watching the markets, they're listening to your Substack, reading through what the comments that you have to say compared to Bitcoin and gold, where do they stand in this play? This is something that you've always said is kind of like an accumulation play for Bitcoin and gold. Is that still the case or do you think there's wider opportunities out there?
Arthur Hayes 4:18 ↗
I mean, traditionally at our fund, we basically, we trade different shitcoins. We make our money, we buy more Bitcoin, right? So, Bitcoin to us is obviously, it's low, you know, low beta in crypto. It's the least upside probably, but it's not going anywhere, right? And so, I think that's good for us as a fund. If you're an individual trader and you're like, I need to make 100x. Okay, cool. You need to trade down in the lower market cap kind of shitcoins, not really, you know, the Bitcoin maybe goes up two or three. So, I think that's the difference in our trading style, which is probably different than a lot of the viewers.
Interviewer 4:53 ↗
Yes. And for kind of institutional appetite for Bitcoin, I know this is something that we've been speaking about for years now, 2026, do you still think it's here, or do you think we've seen all the liquidity flow into possibly the AI narrative of the summer?
Arthur Hayes 5:03 ↗
I think when money gets printed in the debasement trade or whatever they call it, there's a narrative in tradfi catches on, then they want to buy Bitcoin, they want to buy gold just like everybody else.
Interviewer 5:14 ↗
Okay. So, Bitcoin and gold are still the messiah that... [laughter] Okay, that's good. We're still in, we're still in jobs, guys. Um, now let's talk about what you are building now with Flop because I think it's really interesting to look at a specific agentic currency for this new world that we're seeing. Talk to us about the vision and the landscape that you see first of all.
Arthur Hayes 5:32 ↗
So the vision is, you know, when an AI agent comes into being, let's say like late last year, they don't come with a payments network out of the box. Like, you know, when we're born, we kind of have to use one of these fiat payments, it's not like we can just go and create a new one. So there's not really a network yet for agents and agents need to consume compute and so they will want to hold the currency, whatever that is, that allows them to convert it directly into compute, the thing that they actually need to exist. So, if we're able to use the properties of Bitcoin, which is like have a miner contribute GPUs, process inference, get paid in this new currency called Flop, we can tie it directly to the GPUs and the compute that is needed to power an agent, then the agent will want to hold some of it.
And so, if you have trillions of agents all doing transactions at the speed of light 24/7 and they all hold a little bit of this currency Flop, then you can see how it can be extremely valuable. So that's why we say like, you know, theoretical blue sky maximum two to the n where n is the number of agents is like the north star valuation for the Flop network or whatever network is the one the agents choose and that's why we think it's such a massive opportunity. We think this is going to be the most valuable network ever created because you have so many agents now and even into the future.

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Cite this transcript

APA, MLA, BibTeX
APA

Hayes, A. (2026, October 14). Where Does Bitcoin Go From Here? Arthur Hayes on Liquidity, 24/7 Markets & Flop Labs [Interview transcript]. Binance. CEOInterviews.AI. https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/3064680/

MLA

Arthur Hayes. "Where Does Bitcoin Go From Here? Arthur Hayes on Liquidity, 24/7 Markets & Flop Labs." Binance, 14 Oct. 2026. Transcript, CEOInterviews.AI, https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/3064680/.

BibTeX
@misc{hayes2026_3064680,
  author       = {Arthur Hayes},
  title        = {Where Does Bitcoin Go From Here? Arthur Hayes on Liquidity, 24/7 Markets \& Flop Labs},
  howpublished = {Interview transcript, Binance. CEOInterviews.AI},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = {oct},
  url          = {https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/3064680/},
  note         = {Speaker-attributed transcript with timestamps}
}