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Erik Torenberg
General Partner; Host, The a16z Show, Andreessen Horowitz

Hip Hop’s Origin Story, Told by the Legends Who Lived It

📅 Oct 31, 2026 a16z 24 MIN 14582 VIEWS 129 SEGMENTS · 4 SPEAKERS
Before hip-hop was a global industry, Kurtis Blow remembers building the culture in a New York where “we had nothing.” In this Paid in Full fireside chat, Nas, Rev Run, and Roxanne Shanté celebrate one of hip-hop’s foundational artists and trace the influence he had on the generations that followed. Kurtis takes Nas back to 1970s Harlem, when hip-hop wasn’t even called hip-hop, and explains how disco, DJing, block parties, and a city in crisis helped give rise to a new culture. Rev Run shares how Kurtis took him under his wing as a teenager, from carrying records and DJing his shows to develo...

What Erik Torenberg said

Written from the verified transcript and checked against it. Every figure links to the moment it was said.

Erik Torenberg hosted a conversation with Curtis Blow, Run, and MC Shante at a conference celebrating hip-hop's origins. Curtis Blow described hip-hop's early days in Harlem and the Bronx, emerging from the civil rights era and disco, and his journey from MCing in 1974 to becoming the first rapper on a major label. He detailed meeting Russell Simmons in college, opening the Night Fever disco, and mentoring a young Run. Run shared how he became Curtis's DJ, the origin of his 'This is my motherfucking house' stage line from Eddie Murphy, and his tribute to Curtis by remaking 'If I Rule the World' with Lauryn Hill. Curtis praised the remake, predicting it would go double platinum. MC Shante concluded by honoring Curtis as a Paid in Full honoree for his foundational contributions to hip-hop.

Key takeaways

  1. Curtis Blow started MCing in 1974 in Harlem, impersonating radio DJ Hank Span at the Wham club.
  2. Curtis Blow met Russell Simmons in college in 1977 and convinced him to listen to him DJ, leading to their partnership.
  3. Curtis Blow predicted Run's remake of 'If I Rule the World' with Lauryn Hill would go double platinum, and it did.
  4. Run's 'This is my motherfucking house' stage line was inspired by Eddie Murphy's comedy routine.
  5. Curtis Blow mentored a young Run, protecting him from Russell and helping him become Run-DMC.

Numbers and commitments

FigureWhat it refers toTypeAt
1975 Year Curtis Blow got a phony ID to enter clubs timeline 7:09
150 people Attendance at house party where Curtis impressed Russell metric 10:10
50 MCs Number of MCs competing in New York in late 1970s metric 10:59
$35 a show Payment Run received per show from Curtis Blow price 13:57
1985 Year the movie Krush Groove came out timeline 16:17
3,000 women Number of women inside the club during Prince photo shoot metric 19:22
2,000 women Number of women outside the club who couldn't get in metric 19:22

Chapters

  1. 0:00Early hip-hop in Harlem and the Bronx
  2. 5:52Disco's influence and club scene
  3. 9:40Meeting Russell Simmons and getting discovered
  4. 11:54Mentoring Run and early DJ days
  5. 16:44Run's stage persona and mic dropping
  6. 18:43Touring with legends and meeting Prince
  7. 20:32Remake of 'If I Rule the World'
  8. 23:16MC Shante's tribute and Paid in Full honor

Questions asked in this interview

6
  1. 0:33How did you like that song, my brother?
  2. 7:09I got a phony ID down on 42nd Street, right?
  3. 8:10Now I'm an MC already, right?
  4. 13:18And so I used to stay at his house a lot, right?
  5. 13:57I wasn't able to get the Technics. Remember the Quanta's?
  6. 16:46And Jay said, 'You need to say that on stage.' I was like, 'What?
Erik Torenberg 0:00 ↗
Before hip-hop became a global business, before the world understood what this music could be, Curtis Blow was out there helping make history.
Curtis Blow 0:09 ↗
We built the music and the culture from the ground up. We didn't even call it hip-hop. It was called rocking, breaking, burning, partying.
Erik Torenberg 0:18 ↗
How does it feel, Curtis, to see little Joey become Run-DMC?
Curtis Blow 0:23 ↗
I remember him at 13. I used to protect him from Russell. Could nobody touch him. Like the movie Crush Groove. This guy right here, he was my heart. Still is.
Run 0:33 ↗
This man said, 'If I rule the world,' you did rule the world. So I had to do your song over with Miss Lauryn Hill. How did you like that song, my brother?
Curtis Blow 0:41 ↗
Oh my gosh, man. I'm on a stage with all my heroes.
Erik Torenberg 0:55 ↗
You know the way y'all look like, y'all look like radios back then. I was a kid. That was the face, speakers was what I was looking at. I would stare at the radio just like, what's their life like?
Curtis Blow 1:07 ↗
Well, I think I should tie my shoes.
Erik Torenberg 1:10 ↗
Those are some nice shoes too, Mr. Blow. Mr. Blow clean.
So, tonight, ladies and gentlemen, we're celebrating one of the architects of this culture. Before hip-hop became a global business, before the world understood what this music could be, Curtis Blow was out there helping make history. And for me personally, his music became part of my own journey. So, this conversation is more about legacy than records. It's about the man, the movement he started, and the legacy he carries. So, let's get right into it. Mr. The Curtis Blow, The King.
What was it like? Take me back to Harlem, New York, before the record deals, before the hit records. What was young Curtis Walker dreaming about? Did you ever imagine hip-hop would take you around the world?
Curtis Blow 2:09 ↗
Wow. Well, you know, going back to those days when hip-hop was really, really brand new. I mean, we didn't even call it hip-hop. It was called rocking, breaking, burning, partying. You know, we just loved music and we wanted to have a good time.
You know, the context of the whole situation was we were coming out of the civil rights movement in the 1960s. I remember Martin Luther King was assassinated, Malcolm X, you know, JFK, RFK. You know, community organizers were having debates and protests with activists and government officials and they were arguing. It was traumatic during that time. But there was a community organizer who wrote a book and he had this one statement. He said, 'You know, the buildings are burning down on one side of the street, but the kids on the other are trying to put something together.'
And you know, I don't know if you know about the Bronx in the 70s. There was a documentary called The Bronx is Burning. And all of that, and landlord owners would just fire up, you know, put their building on fire just to collect the insurance money. And so every block had a building been burnt down to the ground. So we also hung out in these abandoned buildings and you can go in there. The first time we would see something like graffiti, you know, a guy with a sign on the wall with a magic marker: 'My name is John. Here I am. Now I'm not here.' So now you know.
And so, you know, that was graffiti, but it was like degradation. And I remember the president came to New York and he refused to give us money because New York was broke at the time. And so I remember the newspaper: the president says no to federal aid to New York City to clean it up because of all the degradation that was going on with the buildings and everything. But you know, we came out of that era, that moment in time where we didn't have anything. We had nothing. We built the music and the culture from the ground up with nothing.
Erik Torenberg 5:18 ↗
Absolutely.
Curtis Blow 5:19 ↗
With nothing. Just the love of the music, you know, it was very, very important, you know. It was more like escapism for us. I remember just going to the club and putting my head in the speaker and listening to the bass rumble all the way down to my toes, and I would close my eyes and just go off. And that was hip-hop to me, you know.
Erik Torenberg 5:52 ↗
Was it disco music you was listening to?
Curtis Blow 5:55 ↗
Uh, that's a good question because it was definitely disco. I am an avid supporter of that era. Disco music was so very important. Like I say, you know, we're coming out of the civil rights movement and then we have the right to vote and then we have the hippies and the flower children and, you know, love your neighbor movement, and dancing became our greatest pastime. Everyone would work all week. You work hard all week. You go to the disco or the club downtown with the strobe lights and the disco ball and the lights are flashing and everybody's looking good with suits and ties and silk dresses, and we danced the night away and that was it. So hip-hop came out of that era.
Run 6:56 ↗
Yeah. I called it a mutation of disco.
Curtis Blow 7:02 ↗
Wow. Even more so, it's ghetto disco.
Run 7:08 ↗
Yeah, I like that.
Curtis Blow 7:09 ↗
I'm from the hood. I'm up in Harlem. I didn't have the money to pay to get in those clubs. So, in 1975, I was 16. I got a phony ID down on 42nd Street, right? And so it made me 21. So I could get in all the clubs, man. I went to the Leviticus, the Nemo, Neguins, Superstar, Cafeteria, Hotel Diplomat, Ipanema's, the Garage. Man, I was there. You name it. I went to every disco in New York City because I was studying to become a DJ. So, I wanted to see all the different styles and do my research and find out. All right. Yeah. So, I ran up to DJ Hollywood up in the Bronx, 371.
Erik Torenberg 8:08 ↗
I thought he's from Harlem. DJ...
Curtis Blow 8:10 ↗
He's from Harlem, but he was number one up at Club 371, the House of Joy and Fun. And that was it. I saw him. He had a line around the block trying to get in. And man, I saw this man just do some incredible stuff on the microphone that I never heard before. Now I'm an MC already, right? I've been rapping, or let's say MCing, since 1974 in Harlem at the Wham.
Erik Torenberg 8:39 ↗
74.
Curtis Blow 8:40 ↗
In '74 is when I started MCing. I was trying to impersonate my hero on the radio. His name was Hank Span. WWRL Super 16 on the radio.
Erik Torenberg 8:56 ↗
Wow.
Curtis Blow 8:57 ↗
So I did that voice impersonating him at a club called the Wham. It was an old police station on 152nd Street and Amsterdam, the hill, and across the street from the Battlegrounds. I know you heard of the Battlegrounds. 151st and 152nd. It's a park right there. We did battles right there. But anyway, that was my first job.
Erik Torenberg 9:19 ↗
Real history, y'all. Real history, the real New York history and hip-hop history.
Curtis Blow 9:26 ↗
Yeah.
Erik Torenberg 9:27 ↗
So, for somebody that was there. So, how did you get discovered? Sorry to cut you off. How did Curtis Blow get discovered as a rapper and signed to be the first rapper on a major label?
Curtis Blow 9:40 ↗
Um, well, as the years went by, you know, I convinced Russell. Russell and I met in college, '77. Well, I went to college a year earlier. I was 17 when I met Russell and convinced him to come over to my block in Harlem and listen to me DJ.
So, I had it all set up. I had my crew, you know, my team, my whole block was there. It was crowded. We had, I don't know, about 150 people in a house party. And I'm sitting there, I'm doing my whole Hollywood. I'm 'throw your hands in the air and wave them like you just don't care.' And if you got on clean underwear, somebody say, 'Oh yeah.' Right. And somebody screamed, 'Oh yeah,' all that stuff, the crowd response. And he heard that, and our crowd, it was set up, you know, when he came in. I said, 'All right, let's go.' Right. And we threw on Good Times. Oh my gosh. Nile Rodgers, you know. And so I rocked Good Times for Russell and we became friends.
Went back to school and I learned in communications, that was my major. I learned in communications is you want to make it in the big city. You know, New York, we had a lot of competition, like at least 50 MCs during that time, you know, in '78, '79. And so I said, I learned that if you want to compete, go out to the outskirts of the city into what we call the boondocks and get yourself a track record, you know, pull out a number one in this market, a number one in this market, and then come back to the big city and say, 'Hey, man, give me a shot. I'm number one here. I'm number one over there. You know, I'm doing my thing. I got a track record, blah blah blah blah blah,' right? And that's how you get successfully, you know, a job on anything.
But then so I said, Russell, let's open up a club out in your hood. We opened up the Night Fever disco, and that's where I met Run, Joey. And so I used to go out there on the weekends and stay at his house.
Run 12:12 ↗
I used to cook breakfast for y'all.
Curtis Blow 12:14 ↗
Yeah, and so we had a great family. I got together at Run's house, you know.
Run 12:21 ↗
I used to give flyers, put the flyers up on Jamaica Avenue. That was my first job, to put flyers up.
Erik Torenberg 12:27 ↗
Rush Productions.
Run 12:28 ↗
Yep.
Erik Torenberg 12:28 ↗
Rush Productions. And Kurt was down with Rush Productions as a promoter with Russell. They promoted Kurt. They both went to CCNY, right? And I was just a little kid wanting to be down. So whatever I could do to get down, I would do. Whether I was cook breakfast or get them socks or whatever. I remember my father taking him to the store. I just used to cater to them and I was just trying to sneak my way in and Kurt took me under the wing.
Curtis Blow 12:52 ↗
Yep. Yeah. And you know that story that you told about you breaking your arm.
Run 13:00 ↗
Yes.
Erik Torenberg 13:01 ↗
It was your wrist.
Run 13:02 ↗
My wrist.
Erik Torenberg 13:02 ↗
I thought it was your arm.
Run 13:04 ↗
No, it was my wrist. I broke my wrist.
Erik Torenberg 13:05 ↗
Okay.
Run 13:06 ↗
And I was heartbroken because not only my wrist was broke, my heart was broke because I couldn't go on tour because I was his DJ.
Erik Torenberg 13:13 ↗
Yeah. But how old were you, Run?
Run 13:15 ↗
I was probably 14, 15.
Curtis Blow 13:18 ↗
You see. And so I used to stay at his house a lot, right? Because I'm coming out on the weekend with a whole two crates of records and taking the train and a bus and all that. And then I started driving cab.
Erik Torenberg 13:32 ↗
You was a DJ before you was a rapper.
Curtis Blow 13:33 ↗
Oh yeah. Yeah.
Erik Torenberg 13:34 ↗
He was like a mixture of a DJ and a rapper.
Run 13:36 ↗
Of course. Yes. Yes. Yes.
Erik Torenberg 13:38 ↗
I remember that. Both of you were.
Curtis Blow 13:40 ↗
Yes. I started out as a DJ. But the one thing, like Joey used to, he had an attic upstairs, right?
Run 13:50 ↗
Yeah. I took it over from my brother.
Curtis Blow 13:51 ↗
Him and the whole crew used to be up there. His dad bought him some turntables.
Run 13:57 ↗
Turntables. Yep. But no, you bought the turntables by paying me. Used to give me $35 a show, which was a billion dollars back then. And I bought some Quanta's. I wasn't able to get the Technics. Remember the Quanta's? And I used to DJ. And I got real fast. I used to go so fast you just catch air.
Erik Torenberg 14:15 ↗
He was awesome. Incredible as a...
Run 14:17 ↗
Catching air.
Curtis Blow 14:19 ↗
Nothing. The lady's about to say something. We had a show. He would come out by himself, DJ for a little while, and then I come out, not even introduce myself, and start DJing. And he would take the mic and start rapping.
Run 14:35 ↗
Yep. That's where I met my wife at, at a Long Island ring.
Curtis Blow 14:40 ↗
And then after he did a couple of numbers, he would come back to the turntables and cut up our intro. Yes. And I would start the show.
Run 14:49 ↗
And that's how I came up with calling him out, and then they'd chant 'Curtis Blow, Curtis Blow.' I came up with that.

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APA

Torenberg, E. (2026, October 31). Hip Hop’s Origin Story, Told by the Legends Who Lived It [Interview transcript]. a16z. CEOInterviews.AI. https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/3174862/

MLA

Erik Torenberg. "Hip Hop’s Origin Story, Told by the Legends Who Lived It." a16z, 31 Oct. 2026. Transcript, CEOInterviews.AI, https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/3174862/.

BibTeX
@misc{torenberg2026_3174862,
  author       = {Erik Torenberg},
  title        = {Hip Hop’s Origin Story, Told by the Legends Who Lived It},
  howpublished = {Interview transcript, a16z. CEOInterviews.AI},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = {oct},
  url          = {https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/3174862/},
  note         = {Speaker-attributed transcript with timestamps}
}