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Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw
Executive Chairperson, Biocon

GLP-1, Syngene & A $20 Billion Dream: Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw Reveals Biocon's Roadmap

📅 Jul 14, 2026 NDTV Profit 19 MIN 1351 VIEWS 235 SEGMENTS · 2 SPEAKERS
Biocon is entering what could be its most important phase yet. In this exclusive conversation, NDTV Profit's Nisha Poddar talks to Biocon Founder & Executive Chairperson Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw at the company's Bengaluru campus to discuss the next chapter of India's leading biotechnology company. From the ambitious goal of building a $20 billion company to the global GLP-1 opportunity, insulin expansion, biosimilars, Singene's turnaround strategy, debt reduction, free cash flow, succession planning, and India's biotech innovation ecosystem—Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw shares her vision for the future in a...

What Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw said

Written from the verified transcript and checked against it. Every figure links to the moment it was said.

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw discussed Biocon's growth strategy, emphasizing the recent merger of its generics and biosimilars businesses and the goal of becoming a $20 billion market cap company. She expects to double the business over the next five fiscals, driven by a differentiated portfolio including insulins, GLP-1s, and cancer drugs, and by leveraging its global field force. She highlighted the GLP-1 opportunity, noting Biocon's end-to-end manufacturing capability and its liraglutide presence in the US and Europe. On insulin, she pushed back on the low-margin characterization, citing doubled manufacturing capacity and a path to $1 billion. She acknowledged Syngene's struggles, attributing them to a lack of focus on CDMO, and predicted a turnaround by the end of the fiscal. She confirmed Claire will join the Biocon board soon and eventually succeed her. She praised government innovation initiatives but called for more patient capital and venture funding exits. She also discussed the potential of biological intelligence and DNA-based data centers.

Key takeaways

  1. Biocon expects to double its business over the next five fiscals, targeting a $20 billion market cap.
  2. Insulin business, currently over $300 million, is expected to reach $1 billion, aided by doubled manufacturing capacity.
  3. Syngene will see a strong turnaround next fiscal, with a focus on CDMO and biomanufacturing.
  4. Claire will join the Biocon board soon and is being groomed to step into Mazumdar-Shaw's shoes.
  5. Biocon's GLP-1 strategy leverages end-to-end manufacturing, including recombinant DNA technology, and liraglutide is already in the US and Europe.

Numbers and commitments

FigureWhat it refers toTypeAt
$20 billion target market cap for Biocon commitment 2:58
$300 million current insulin business size metric 9:05
$1 billion insulin business target commitment 9:57
$2 billion Biocara's market cap metric 15:06

Chapters

  1. 0:00Biosimilars and merger inflection point
  2. 3:15Path to $20 billion market cap
  3. 5:25Debt reduction and free cash flow
  4. 6:37GLP-1 opportunity and manufacturing edge
  5. 9:25Insulin business scaling to $1 billion
  6. 11:37Syngene turnaround plan
  7. 14:13Succession planning with Claire
  8. 15:53India's innovation ecosystem and funding gaps
  9. 17:59Biological intelligence and DNA data centers

Questions asked in this interview

12
  1. 1:25But from now on, what's your next dream and vision?
  2. 2:36Why don't you show me around?
  3. 2:58When we talk about Biocon, what is required to now make it a $20 billion company?
  4. 5:09What is the timeline that we are looking at in terms of debt reduction?
  5. 6:06What's in store and what is the outlook towards that, even globally?
  6. 7:48... talk about the peptide opportunity and the commercialization of that, you've always passionately spoken about that chemistry and that formulation, but how do you reap benefits when it comes to the commercial aspect even at a greater pace?
  7. 11:17The revival plan for that and what are the key factors which will really revive this particular business which has been struggling with many challenges?
  8. 12:21Do you think the management needs to be bolstered?
  9. 13:16Is she going to join the board soon?
  10. 15:12How do you see India's thrust towards that innovation bit, and where are we lacking?
  11. 17:07So, where is the mindset difference really coming in because there are loss-making, very long-haul patient capital really coming in in the technology side?
  12. 18:41When can that be a reality?
Nisha Poddar 0:06 ↗
Hello and welcome to the show. I'm Nisha Poddar. I'm here at Biocon campus in the city of Bengaluru here to catch up with Kiran Mazumdar Shaw. Now, when we talk about Biocon, Kiran Mazumdar Shaw has really built it from scratch over the years as a first generation entrepreneur. And it's very critical to really take a look at this particular company at this juncture as it's at an inflection point with the years of R&D development as well as investments and the restructuring behind the company, it's time to reap the benefits for the shareholders. Let's find out more from the founder herself on the road map ahead. Hi Kiran. How are you? It's always a pleasure to meet you. Kiran, what an important juncture that I am meeting you at this particular time. You know, for several years you had been talking about how India's vision should be to become a top leader globally to innovate something, to have breakthroughs. Today you stand vindicated.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 1:15 ↗
Thank you, Nisha. Always a pleasure to meet you. And you're right. I think, you know, finally people, I hope, are beginning to understand what I have tried to do for the last two decades.
Nisha Poddar 1:25 ↗
Biosimilars business amongst the top companies in the world. So, that's an achievement not just for you, Kiran, but it's an honor for the country as well. And that was your vision. But from now on, what's your next dream and vision? Because you are a dreamer, I know.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 1:42 ↗
Well, I think, you know, we are at a very important inflection point. You know, we've just, you know, undertaken a huge merger between our two businesses. I think the future is very, very exciting because, you know, we have a growing portfolio of biosimilars. We're beginning to really start making a mark in biosimilars globally.
Nisha Poddar 2:04 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:04 ↗
And of course, we have a lot of synergistic portfolio plays.
Nisha Poddar 2:08 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:08 ↗
You know, obviously the insulins and GLP-1s,
Nisha Poddar 2:11 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:12 ↗
the cancer chemotherapy drugs, and of course, the cancer immunotherapy drugs.
Nisha Poddar 2:17 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:17 ↗
And of course, in general,
Nisha Poddar 2:19 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:19 ↗
the synergy between generics and biosimilars in every disease segment.
Nisha Poddar 2:24 ↗
That's right.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:25 ↗
So, I think, you know, having now a global footprint with a global presence is allowing us to really grow the business very robustly and predictably.
Nisha Poddar 2:36 ↗
All right. So, we'll have to talk about each of these businesses and what you're going to do. And you have a lovely campus. Why don't you show me around? Let's go.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 2:44 ↗
With pleasure.
Nisha Poddar 2:58 ↗
So, Kiran, now there is a roadmap that the market also expects to know, the world as well as the pharma industry also is looking at. When we talk about Biocon, what is required to now make it a $20 billion company?
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:15 ↗
You mean market cap?
Nisha Poddar 3:16 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:17 ↗
So, I think we have all that it takes to get there.
Nisha Poddar 3:21 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:22 ↗
First and foremost, we are now on a high growth trajectory.
Nisha Poddar 3:26 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:26 ↗
We expect to double our business over the next five fiscals.
Nisha Poddar 3:29 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:30 ↗
We believe that we have a very well-differentiated portfolio of products because as you just rightly said, we are the only biosimilars company out of India.
Nisha Poddar 3:42 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:43 ↗
But in that, we also have, you know, the very unique combination of insulins and GLP-1s,
Nisha Poddar 3:52 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 3:53 ↗
of the cancer drugs, both generics and biosimilars. And of course, we have many new launches
Nisha Poddar 4:01 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:01 ↗
waiting to happen,
Nisha Poddar 4:02 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:03 ↗
and many new products under development in both generics and biosimilars.
Nisha Poddar 4:08 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:09 ↗
And then of course, when you talk about Syngene, I think we are really doubling down on the CDMO business.
Nisha Poddar 4:15 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:15 ↗
So, I think we have high-growth opportunities in every one of our businesses.
Nisha Poddar 4:20 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:20 ↗
And now of course, I don't even want to talk about generics and biosimilars as a separate business. This is a combined business. So, if you look at it, it's a products and services company
Nisha Poddar 4:31 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:32 ↗
which both have got very exciting growth opportunities. So, the way I look at it is that our EBITDA is growing.
Nisha Poddar 4:40 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:41 ↗
Our profitability is growing because you know, we've retired a lot of the structured debt.
Nisha Poddar 4:47 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:47 ↗
We raised almost a billion dollars through our Q2 QIPs.
Nisha Poddar 4:52 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:53 ↗
And that has actually taken away the overhang
Nisha Poddar 4:57 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 4:57 ↗
of the huge interest provisioning that used to go on.
Nisha Poddar 5:01 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:01 ↗
And the overhang of the debt that was payable
Nisha Poddar 5:06 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:06 ↗
at any given point in time.
Nisha Poddar 5:09 ↗
So, finance charges, yes, reduction of that, but what the expectation is also that you are in a phase of deleveraging momentum. What is your road map and vision towards that? What is the timeline that we are looking at in terms of debt reduction?
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:25 ↗
I think debt reduction has already started, Nisha. So, it's not like we have to wait for anything to happen.
Nisha Poddar 5:31 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:31 ↗
The beauty of our business, you know, inflection point right now is the fact that CAPEX is behind us,
Nisha Poddar 5:39 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:39 ↗
right?
Nisha Poddar 5:40 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:40 ↗
R&D spends are reduced because of the new regulatory pathways.
Nisha Poddar 5:44 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:45 ↗
And of course, the deleveraging that has already happened.
Nisha Poddar 5:49 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:50 ↗
Okay. And we continue to retire debt every quarter.
Nisha Poddar 5:54 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 5:55 ↗
But I think that actually now makes for a very profitable business, a growing EBITDA,
Nisha Poddar 6:01 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 6:01 ↗
and obviously free cash flow is going to start showing up from this fiscal.
Nisha Poddar 6:06 ↗
All right. When we talk about the GLP-1 opportunity, Kiran, everybody in the pharma space is now really looking at that particular pie and share in that pie. What's your vision? Of course, your company has been at the top of the line when it comes to GLP-1 opportunity. What's in store and what is the outlook towards that, even globally? That's a big opportunity for Biocon coming in for GLP-1.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 6:37 ↗
So, for us GLP-1s have always been about a global opportunity.
Nisha Poddar 6:42 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 6:42 ↗
And I think we already have the foot in the door because we have a liraglutide,
Nisha Poddar 6:47 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 6:48 ↗
which is both in the US and in Europe,
Nisha Poddar 6:51 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 6:52 ↗
and a very interesting aspect of even liraglutide
Nisha Poddar 6:56 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 6:57 ↗
fact that the other competitors who were in the US have indicated certain manufacturing difficulties.
Nisha Poddar 7:06 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:07 ↗
Okay. So, I think Biocon's capability in peptides and insulins
Nisha Poddar 7:12 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:12 ↗
have made them very strong when it comes to GLP-1s as well.
Nisha Poddar 7:18 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:18 ↗
Okay. And I think that we see ourselves as a fully end-to-end company
Nisha Poddar 7:24 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:25 ↗
manufacturing GLP-1s.
Nisha Poddar 7:27 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:29 ↗
very much on key starting materials from China.
Nisha Poddar 7:32 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:32 ↗
We don't.
Nisha Poddar 7:33 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 7:34 ↗
So, I think that kind of sets us apart. And ultimately, I think the true competitive advantage that we look at is the ability to make many of these through recombinant DNA technology.
Nisha Poddar 7:48 ↗
All right, so that's one challenge in the GLP-1 journey of Indian Pharma that you really pointed out where you have created the end-to-end bouquet in-house. But when we talk about the peptide opportunity and the commercialization of that, you've always passionately spoken about that chemistry and that formulation, but how do you reap benefits when it comes to the commercial aspect even at a greater pace?
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 8:14 ↗
Well, you know, the fact is we now have a global presence. We have a global field force because of our biosimilars, and we can now leverage that capability to drive every part of our business. And that's what makes us very excited and aspirational and very confident that we can actually drive that kind of growth because of the fact that we made a big success of our biosimilars, and the same workforce can be leveraged in many parts of the world for these other products.
Nisha Poddar 8:49 ↗
Right. And when we talk about insulin, again, Kiran, you have been very focused and optimistic about the insulin business. And you've doubled down on this particular aspect. It is a low-margin business.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 9:03 ↗
Says who?
Nisha Poddar 9:05 ↗
All right, so there is competitiveness in the market. There are new products which have come in. Of course, but supply is much lower than the global demand is. So putting both these aspects together, how do you see the 300 million plus business now that you've created scaling up to $1 billion now?
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 9:25 ↗
So first and foremost, you know that we've just recently doubled our manufacturing, yes, right? And if you were just to double the 300 million because of that, you can see where the business is heading in the near term.
Nisha Poddar 9:39 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 9:40 ↗
But I think we will get to that billion-dollar mark
Nisha Poddar 9:43 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 9:43 ↗
in a fairly predictable way because of two reasons. One is that the insulin companies have decided to focus their resources and their capacities
Nisha Poddar 9:56 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 9:57 ↗
on GLP-1s.
Nisha Poddar 9:58 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 9:58 ↗
Okay? And there are very few insulin companies at scale
Nisha Poddar 10:05 ↗
Yes.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 10:05 ↗
to take on the responsibility of supplying insulins.
Nisha Poddar 10:08 ↗
Mhm.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 10:09 ↗
And insulins will never go away.
Nisha Poddar 10:11 ↗
No.
Kiran Mazumdar-shaw 10:11 ↗
So, I believe that we have a very exciting opportunity.
Nisha Poddar 10:15 ↗
Mhm.

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Cite this transcript

APA, MLA, BibTeX
APA

Mazumdar-Shaw, K. (2026, July 14). GLP-1, Syngene & A $20 Billion Dream: Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw Reveals Biocon's Roadmap [Interview transcript]. NDTV Profit. CEOInterviews.AI. https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/1085434/

MLA

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw. "GLP-1, Syngene & A $20 Billion Dream: Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw Reveals Biocon's Roadmap." NDTV Profit, 14 Jul. 2026. Transcript, CEOInterviews.AI, https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/1085434/.

BibTeX
@misc{mazumdarshaw2026_1085434,
  author       = {Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw},
  title        = {GLP-1, Syngene \& A $20 Billion Dream: Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw Reveals Biocon's Roadmap},
  howpublished = {Interview transcript, NDTV Profit. CEOInterviews.AI},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = {jul},
  url          = {https://ceointerviews.ai/interview/1085434/},
  note         = {Speaker-attributed transcript with timestamps}
}